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iOS调用系统发短信功能详解

来源:二三四教育网

iOS调用系统的发短信功能可以分为两种:

1,程序外调用系统发短信。

2,程序内调用系统发短信。第二种的好处是用户发短信之后还可以回到app。

这对app来说非常重要。

程序外调用系统发短信

这个方法其实很简单,直接调用openURL即可:

[[UIApplication sharedApplication]openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"sms://13888888888"]];

程序内调用系统发短信

1)导入MessageUI.framework,并引入头文件:

#import <MessageUI/MessageUI.h>

2)实现代理方法MFMessageComposeViewControllerDelegate

-(void)messageComposeViewController:(MFMessageComposeViewController *)controller didFinishWithResult:(MessageComposeResult)result

{

[self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];

switch (result) {

case MessageComposeResultSent:

//信息传送成功

break;

case MessageComposeResultFailed:

//信息传送失败

break;

case MessageComposeResultCancelled:

//信息被用户取消传送

break;

default:

break;

}

}

3)发送短信

-(void)showMessageView:(NSArray *)phones title:(NSString *)title body:(NSString *)body

{

if( [MFMessageComposeViewController canSendText] )

{

MFMessageComposeViewController * controller = [[MFMessageComposeViewController alloc] init];

controller.recipients = phones;

controller.navigationBar.tintColor = [UIColor redColor];

controller.body = body;

controller.messageComposeDelegate = self;

[self presentViewController:controller animated:YES completion:nil];

[[[[controller viewControllers] lastObject] navigationItem] setTitle:title];//修改短信界面标题

}

else

{

UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"提示信息"

message:@"该设备不支持短信功能"

delegate:nil

cancelButtonTitle:@"确定"

otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];

[alert show];

}

}

参数phones:发短信的手机号码的数组,数组中是一个即单发,多个即群发。

4)调用发短信的方法

[self showMessageView:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"13888888888",@"13999999999", nil] title:@"test" body:@"你是土豪么,么么哒"];

简版:

#pragma mark - MFMessageComposeViewControllerDelegate

///发送后或者cancel退回本页面

- (void)messageComposeViewController:(MFMessageComposeViewController *)controller didFinishWithResult:(MessageComposeResult)result{

[selfdismissViewControllerAnimated:YEScompletion:nil];

}

///编辑好内容跳转到系统发送短信页面

- (void)smsWihtMsg:(NSString*)msg phoneAry:(NSArray*)list{

if([MFMessageComposeViewController canSendText]) {

[AppConfig recordUserBehaviorCode:EVEN_ID_SEND_SMS codeDesc:@""nodeCode:nilassistantId:nil];

MFMessageComposeViewController *controller = [[MFMessageComposeViewController alloc] init];

controller.body = msg;

controller.recipients = list;

controller.messageComposeDelegate =self;

[selfpresentViewController:controller animated:YEScompletion:nil];

}

else{

[selfshowTips:@"您的手机无法送短信"];

}

}

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