八年级英语上册教案英语10000字。
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八年级英语上册教案英语(篇1)
第三单元教学要点 教学要点： 一、本单元是一个说明文单元，《中国石拱桥》和《苏州园林》，《故宫博物院》是比较规范的说明文，其余则有一定的说明文性的小品。 二、本单元教学，要学生了解什么是说明文。 三、学习本单元，要理清说明文的顺序，了解常用的说明方法。 四、学习本单元后，要学生学习写作说明文。 教学时间：23课时 11 中国石拱桥 教学目的： 1．引导学生抓住中国石拱桥的特点。 2．列出文章结构，领会文章的内容。 3．激发学生热爱社会主义制度。 教学重难点： 1．重点：抓住中国石拱桥的特点，理清文章结构。 2．难点：课后思考练习题三，以形象的语言介绍一种事物。 学法指导：引导自读合作探究 教具准备： 小黑板 课时安排：3课时 教学过程： 第一 课 时 一．导入新课： 我们常常用桥梁来比喻友谊，因为是友谊就像桥一样把两个人连了起来。可见桥是在没有路的地方搭起来的路。根据史料和考察，在原始社会，我国就有了独木桥和数根圆木排拼而成的木梁桥。河北赵县的赵州桥是世界上第一座采用弓形拱的敞肩拱桥，欧洲在赵州桥建成七百年后才采用弓形拱的。我们的祖先的聪明才智值得我们每一位同学学习。 二．简介作者 茅以升是我国著名的桥梁专家、教育家、社会活动有。他主持设计的钱塘江大桥，是我国第一座由中国人自己设计的铁路公路两用桥；他还参加了新中国第一座现代化的大桥――武汉长江大桥的建造。本文最早以表于是1962年3月4 日《人民日报》，文笔通俗易懂，为读者介绍了中国石拱桥的特点，历史上的辉煌成就，及新中国成立后的发展，赞扬了我国劳动人民的聪明才智和社会主义制度的优越。 三．检查预习 1． 查字典，给加点的字注音。 弧形 拱桥 陡坡 匀称 惟妙惟肖 2． 读了本文，你了解中国石拱桥的特点以及赵州桥和卢沟桥的不同之处？ 四． 初读课文，看看作者写出了石拱桥的什么特点。 1． 提示：请同学们找出哪些段落是写赵州桥的，哪些段落是写卢光沟桥的？联系课后思考练习题一，填空。 2． 学生读，填空，教师巡视指导。 3． 总结： 名称 位置 修建年月 结构特征 赵州桥 横跨在河上 修建于公元6左右。 1全桥只有一个大拱，长达37。4米。 2大拱的两肩上，各有两面三刀个小拱。3大拱由28道拱圈拼成。4全桥结构均匀。 卢沟桥 位于永定河上 修建于公元1189到1192年间 由11个半圆形石拱组成，每个石拱长度不一，自16米到21。6米，桥宽约8米，路面平坦，几乎与河面平行。每两个石拱之间有石砌桥墩，把11个石拱联成一个整体，是一座联拱石桥。 中国石拱桥的特点是形式优美，结构坚固，历史悠久。 第 二 课 时 一． 复习上节课学过的内容 1． 听写 2． 说说中国石拱桥的特点。 二． 细读全文，理解作者是怎样说明石拱桥的特点的。 1． 为了说明中国石拱桥的特点，作者举了两个例子，一个赵州桥，一个卢沟桥，这种说明方法叫做――举例子。 2． 在写赵州桥和卢沟桥时，作者列举了许多精确的数字，这种用数字来说明事物的方法叫做――列数字。 3． 为了让人们更清楚的认识中国石拱桥的特点，作者的语言很具有逻辑性，例如课文第五自然段，在写赵州桥时，先介绍了桥的长度、宽度、设计施工的精巧。再分四点用数字分别说明。层次性很强。 4． 作者在介绍两座桥时，既抓住了它们之间的共同点，又注意到了它们之间的不同点，请同学们找出来。（共同点是都介绍了地点，修建年代，及它们的结构特点。不同点是在介绍赵州桥时顺便说明了桥的设计者，介绍卢沟桥时作马可波罗的话来赞扬其高度的技术成就和艺术价值，还介绍了卢沟桥的的特殊历史价值。这不但使行文有所变化，而且增强了文章的可读性。） 三． 引导学生学习课文的最后两段。 1． 第九段写什么，怎样写？（文章又分三点解释了到得如此辉煌的建筑成就的原因。先写……再写……最后写……） 2． 最后一段写什么，怎样写？（介绍了解放后我国石拱桥的修建情况，列举了我国修建的世界最长的独拱石桥――“长虹大桥”、我国劳动人民独创的钢筋混凝土拱桥――（双曲拱桥等，说明了我国桥梁事业取得的巨大成绩。 四． 引导学生体会说明文行文简洁、用词准确的语言特点。（联系课后思考练习题二） 五． 联系课后思考练习题三，引导学生用打比方的方法，把要说明的事理解释清楚。（我们常说用白纸写黑字，黑板其实就是一张黑色的纸，用白色的笔来写。我们把一张黑色的纸放大，再挂起来，就是一张黑板。） 第 三 课 时 一、完成课后习题。 二、拓展延伸:形象的语言介绍一种事物 板书设计： 中国石拱桥 概括说明 一般：形式优美，结构坚固 中国：历史悠久，形式多样 具体说明（举例） 赵州桥：现存最古老 独拱---37.4米（当时最长） 设计科学，施工巧妙 卢沟桥：联拱---265米 石狮千态万状，惟妙惟肖 具有纪念意义 教学后记：学生对中国石拱桥的构造等的认识把握得较好，对文中的说明方法也掌握得不错； 但对说明文的多种顺序出现在同一篇文章中的形式认识有难度。 12 桥 之 美 教学目的： 流利、有感情地朗读课文，理解作者喜爱桥的原因。 品味本文优美而又富有意蕴的语言。 学习从某一角度欣赏艺术作品的方法。 教学重点难点 品味本文优美而又富有意蕴的语言。 课时安排 3课时。 课前准备 布置学生预习课文，会写生字、准确注音，排除字词障碍。 课前学生借助网络或图书，查阅一些有关的图片资料，或依据课文内容绘制几幅 图画。(体现桥与周围环境的和谐统一)准备录音带、录音机、微机或投影仪。 教学步骤 第 一 课 时 导人新课。 马致远的“小桥流水人家”让人联想到家的温馨；徐志摩的《再别康桥》使人产生无限的惆怅……在诗人的眼中“桥”是人性化的，是情感的载体；在画家的眼中，桥则别有一番 韵味。今天就让我们跟随当代画家吴冠中去感受“桥之美”。(板书课题，“美”字写大，突出一下) 教师配乐范读课文。 (要求：注意语气、语速、语调及重音的把握) 学生自由朗读课文，思考以下问题： (多媒体或投影显示问题组) 问题．a．在作者的眼中桥美在何处? b．为了说明桥之美作者主要举了哪些例子? c．联系课文说说怎样欣赏一幅画? 四人小组讨论明确： a．并不着眼于桥自身的结构美，而是缘于桥在不同环境中的多种多样的形式作用。 b．举了四个例子：乌镇苇丛上的石桥；江南乡间细柳下的石桥；水天间的长桥――颐和园的仿卢沟桥、苏州的宝带桥；形式独特的广西、云南、贵州山区的风雨桥。 c．画面的构成是否有块、线、面的搭配；画中的形象是否都能和周围的景物既形成对照又不失和谐。 ■研读与赏析 (过渡)通过阅读文章，我们不难看出作为画家，作者看桥淡化其结构、种类、功用，更重其美学价值。那么你能用优美的语言描绘文中你最欣赏的一幅画面吗7 重点研读第④小节。 (出示学生绘制的四幅图画) 四人小组讨论： a．说说四幅图中你最喜欢哪一幅，用生动的语言描绘画面并说说为什么喜欢? b．请有绘画天赋的同学点评。 c．我们应从哪些角度欣赏一幅艺术作品? 明确： a．◆厚厚实实的平面铺开的苇丛使空间显得狭窄拥挤，令人产生憋闷感；间或出现的石桥轮廓简单鲜明，能使空间陡然显得疏朗开阔，令人觉得神清气爽。 ◆细弱的`柳枝拂着桥身厚重坚硬的石块，这里有形体上的强弱、轻重、动静之分，有颜色上的对比，还有变(柳枝年年发新芽)与不变(桥能历久不变)之别，种种不同，归结起来，其实是阳刚与阴柔这两种美的类型的不同，因桥的轮廓精心设计而和谐统一。 ◆长桥一般建筑在比较宽阔的水面上，打破了背景的单调感。桥是人们劳动的成果，出现在苍茫水面上的长桥，是人类创造力的体现。整个环境似乎有了灵气和生命。 ◆桥面上盖有廊和亭的桥，给人安闲、自在的感觉，这种感觉恰好与险峻的山峰、桥下的急流给人的感觉形成对照。 b．点评语言、欣赏的角度。 c．从色彩的搭配、画面构成(块、线、面)、景物的选择(强弱、明暗、动静等)是否对立统一……角度来判断。 美句赏析。 (过渡)吴冠中以他画家的真知灼见，不但告知了我们如何用“美学”的眼光来重新审视事物，而且他还用蕴涵丰富的语言引起我们强烈的感情上的共鸣。 a．找出意蕴丰富的语句，体味句子的情昧。 b．先四人小组讨论，再让小组派代表发言。 重点赏析以下语句： ◆茅盾故乡乌镇的小河两岸都是密密的芦苇，真是密不透风，每当其间显现一座石桥时，仿佛发闷的苇丛做了一次深呼吸，透了一口舒畅的气。 ◆早春天气，江南乡间石桥头细柳飘丝，那纤细的游丝拂着桥身坚硬的石块，即使碰不见晓风残月，也令画家销魂! ◆无论是木桥还是石桥，其身段的纵横与桥下的水波协同谱成形与色的乐曲。． ◆田野无声，画家们爱于无声处静听桥之歌唱，他们寻桥，仿佛孩子们寻找热闹。 (过渡)我们从《桥之美》中，体会到了桥的美感，真是赏心悦目。同是写桥的文章，《中国石拱桥》与之有什么不同之处呢? 课堂小结 同学们，今天我们在画家吴冠中的带领下，一起领略了桥的风采，生活中有多少美不胜收的景致，或纤弱或雄壮或含蓄……让我们练就一双慧眼去发现、去鉴赏这大干世界吧! 第 二 课 时 一、完成课后习题。 二、拓展延伸 比较本文与《中国石拱桥》在内容和写法上有何不同? 明确：本文是一篇带有说明性质的小品文。它的说明性体现在文中先点明在画家眼里桥美在何处，随后举了一些具体的例子。但是与《中国石拱桥》这种较为规范的说明文不同的是，在举例时，作者并不是用科学、平实的语言向读者解说，而是或描写景物，或抒发感情，文字极富表现力和感染力。 板书设
八年级英语上册教案英语(篇2)
第一单元 相亲相爱一家人
第一课 爱在屋檐下
第一框：我知我家
教学目标
情感、态度、价值观目标：爱自己的家、热爱父母的情感和厌恶不孝行经的情感。
能力目标：认识自己家庭的能力。
知识目标：了解家庭的一般概况;家庭关系的确立;子女与父母的关系不可选择;了解父母的特点;家人的优秀品质。
重点与难点：子女与父母的关系不可选择
教学准备
和父母一起回忆在你们的家庭生活经历中，印象最深的一件事(如生病、惹祸、比赛成功等)是什么?父母当时是怎么做的?
教学过程
[导语]有了泥土，嫩芽才会长大;有了阳光，春芽才会开花;我们每个人的成长都离不开我们的家。当我们还在妈妈肚子里的时候，爱我们的爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶就开始为我们绘制宏伟的蓝图，编制美丽的理想甚至为我们早早起好了名字。
有没有同学愿意为大家介绍一下你们名字的含义呀?(请2—3名同学介绍。)
一、“什么是家呢?”
简简单单的名字，寄予了家长深切的爱。我们从出生那一刻起，就被家的温暖所包围。
[情景故事]教材P4两则故事说：“那……不是我的房子” “我又有家了”。那么“家到底是什么?”
二、体验活动： “家”的遐想 /我眼中到的家。(并请说明理由)
[小结]家是温暖的避风港;是一片蓝天;是一把伞……
三、“画”家
A 爸爸、妈妈、哥哥、小松
b 爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈、小兰
c 爸爸、小刚
d 爸爸、妈妈、小浩、叔叔、婶婶
——我们有不同的家庭结构：大致有核心家庭，主干家庭，单亲家庭，联合家庭等。
[知识拓展]家庭是有婚姻关系、血缘关系或收养关系结合成的亲属生活组织。家里有亲人，家中有亲情。家庭关系的确立也有多种情形，依照法定条件和程序结婚组成的新家庭;因生育导致的血缘关系结合的家庭;依照法定条件和程序收养而组成的家庭;随父母再婚组成的新家庭。不同的家庭关系，促成了不同的家庭结构。
——父母赚钱不容易：为了撑起一个幸福、温馨的家庭，爸爸妈妈努力工作。你知道爸爸妈妈具体从事的工作吗?他们工作中有什么困难和委屈吗?他们回家后还要干什么?
——父母养育我们不容易：爸爸妈妈为了我们，一方面努力工作，一方面对我们的成长无时不刻倾注着他们对儿女的爱。你能说说爸爸妈妈在你成长道路上付出的爱吗?
四、实话实说：喜欢“选择什么样的父母”?
A、小冰早就想买一个新款MP3了，妈妈说家庭经济不宽余，一定要买的话就看期末考试有没有进步。
B、小亮是一个很调皮的男生，这次在学校不小心打破一块玻璃，要赔偿人民币15元。可是小他的父母刚听了一个开头，便不高兴了，拿起皮鞭打了他一顿。
C、小宁生活在一个十分优越的家庭。怕起早，每天爸爸开车送她去学校;嫌菜差，每天保姆送饭来学校;穿的是名牌，用的是精品;妈妈还告诉她学校的值周劳动最好不要参加。
D、……
五、小结：父母给予我们生命，这种天然生成的最自然的亲情，是无法选择、无法改变的。
六、作业：介绍我家的好品质、好家风。
第二框：我爱我家(一课时)
知识目标：体会家庭中亲情的温暖，明白抚养和教育子女是父母的道德和法律义务，而父母也理应受到子女的孝敬。
能力目标：辨证看待家庭中父母与子女权利义务关系的能力;收集父母为家庭作贡献的具体事例的能力，感受家庭亲情的能力。
情感态度和价值观目标：感受父母对自己的爱心和抚育，尊重父母的劳动和情感，培养学生权利与义务的意识，承担起自己的对家庭的责任。
教学重点：感受家庭的温暖。
教学难点：担负起自己的责任，与家人一起营造温馨的家。
教学过程：
【新课导入】
在一个小生命还酝酿在母体的时候，已经倾注了家人对他的关爱，那就是他的名字。请学生说说他们的名字的用意。以此来体会家人的期待和关爱。
一.爱的回忆
活动内容：先让学生回忆小时候受父母呵护的甜蜜时光，并把自己的童趣讲给同学听。再设问：在你的家庭中，有没有发生过令你感动的事?
设计意图：这一活动的目的在于让学生通过回忆，感受家庭的温馨，感受父母对自己的呵护。
教师行为：开展这一活动，一要注意正面引导，防止学生讨论亲子矛盾，而要着重引导学生感受父母的爱;二要注意辨证地看待这些事，因为许多家长对子女爱护有余，严格要求不足，所以要对学生反映出来的问题作具体分析。
二.无悔的爱
活动内容：让学生填写表格，即“在你家，下列事情通常由谁来做?”另外，讨论两个问题：“说说自己家中贡献最大的人是谁，要说出具体理由”和“夸夸自己的父母，并讲给同学听”。
教师行为：指导学生开展这一活动，一要让学生根据家庭情况如实填写，通过填写体会父母的贡献;二要引导学生在家做力所能及的事，渗透在家尽责的教育;三是说说家人的贡献，包括物质方面的，也包括良好道德、优秀思想方面的精神贡献;四是找父母的优点，夸夸自己的父母。
教学建议：开展这一活动，可以不限于教材表格中所列的项目，由学生根据实际情况填写。家中的事，凡学生能做的，要鼓励学生做，这既能培养学生能力，又能陶冶学生情操，而且有助于增进学生与父母的亲情，与父母更好地沟通。在学生的讨论中，可以讲“大”的事情，也可以讲感人的具体事例，有些小事反而更能体现父母的一片苦心，容易感动人。在活动中，要注意家庭有缺陷的学生的反应，防止伤害这些学生。
三.爱的低诉：
活动内容：给学生足够的时间写一段他对母爱或父爱的认识，交流自己对这种爱曾经的误会或曾经的感动。
教师行为：呈现两个关于母亲的故事(见附录)，并引导学生用心感悟他对母爱或父爱的认识，并将优秀作品展示给全班同学。
设计意图：这一活动意在让学生体会原来未曾注意的东西，也是丰富学生情感、促进其良知发展的重要环节。有的老师说，现在的学生不知感恩，不被感动，认为父母对自己所做的一切都是理所当然的。原因之一是我们的教育忽略了学生的体验，缺乏正确有效的引导。有的学生对家长不满甚至看不起父母，也与他们缺乏对父母的理解，不会感受或感受不到亲情呵护有关。因此，要通过这一活动，让同龄人自己教育自己，在轻松的氛围中深切感悟在家庭中获得的爱。
教学建议：开展这一活动，老师要善于引导，可以用具体事例来启发;要注意以情感人，烘托出良好氛围;不必面面俱到，只要发动学生积极地说、积极地体验就行了;要有意识地从父母的良苦用心、子女的责任两个方面来启发，突出正面教育的效果。如果有学生从反面冲突来讲，要注意剖析分析的本意和期望，剖析其中所蕴涵的爱，把学生引导到爱父母、爱家庭上来。
四.爱的告白：
活动内容：让学生给父母写寄言，即在感激父母抚育、理解父母心情的基础上，写几句话并交给父母，表达自己对父母的心情。
设计意图：设计这一活动，在于让学生与父母心灵碰撞，表达自己对父母的感激之情，表达自己对父母的责任和决心。
教师行为：指导学生开展这一活动，第一步，可以让学生写父母的优点长处，也可以让学生写父母对自己的呵护和期望，还可以让学生写自己的感受和决心。第二步，在同学中互相交流，互相感染启发。第三步，把自己所写的交给父母，与父母沟通互动。
教学建议：在这一活动中，要注意展示学生的才气，如让他们写诗歌、散文等形式来写。要强调写出自己的情感体验，避免说空话，避免应付。要注意引导学生把情感和意志结合起来，即要把自己的决心和打算反映出来。这件事是一个学生与家长的互动过程，要注意发挥家长的作用，如将学生的感受反馈给家长，有条件的可以让家长也给学生写寄言，在互动中加强对学生的教育。
五.爱的成长：
活动内容：讨论：当你们的父母发生了矛盾，你是怎样做的?若父母一方或双方下岗怎么办?为了使你的家庭更美满，你还应做些什么?
设计意图：引导学生体验温馨的家庭需要全家人的齐心协力。
第三框：难报三春晖(一课时)
知识目标：孝敬父母长辈是中华民族的传统美德;不孝敬父母长辈要受道德的谴责，要承担法律责任;孝敬父母长辈体现在日常生活的方方面面。
能力目标：辨证分析孝敬父母好处与不孝之坏处的能力，辨别具体行为是否属于孝的能力;孝亲敬长的具体行为实践能力。
情感态度和价值观目标：厌恶不孝行径的情感;体验尽孝后的快乐;树立家庭中的正确的是非观念，增强履行家庭义务的责任观念。
教学重点：如何孝敬父母。
教学难点：孝敬父母的道德和法律基础，防止愚孝。
教学过程：
一.爱洒心间
活动内容：出示材料：一封别样的信(见附录)，引导思考：你能读懂母亲这样做的良苦用心吗?
设计意图：一是设置悬念，激发兴趣;二是与教材中的故事有异曲同工之效。
教师行为：引导相互交流并分享自己感受到的父母的爱。
二.爱的回报
活动内容：小组竞赛，孝亲故事知多少?
设计意图：引导学生从“孝亲”的典例中感受榜样的力量，为自己“孝亲”行为提供借鉴。
活动内容：讨论：“你平时是怎样孝敬父母的?你认为孝敬父母应该表现在哪些方面?”“把自己尽孝后的感受谈出来与大家分享。”
设计意图：让学生交流自己孝敬父母的做法和收获，达到同龄人互相教育、启发、感染的效果。
活动内容：讨论，遇到下列情形该怎么办：
⑴父母只要我读好书，我该怎么办?
⑵父母不让我做家务，该怎么办?
⑶外出时应对父母说什么?
⑷父母生病了，该怎么办?
⑸当父母劳累一天下班回家，我该做些什么?
⑹当父母烦恼时，我该怎么做?
⑺作业未完成被老师留下来而迟归，我该怎么面对父母?
⑻成绩没考时，该如何面对父母?
⑼我想买电脑，父母认为我控制能力不强而不赞成，我该怎么办?
⑽朋友来访，但父母不喜欢，该怎么做?
设计意图：设计这一活动，主要目的在于让学生把孝敬父母落实到自己的实际行动上。孝敬父母表现于日常生活的各个方面，甚至在与父母交往的任何活动中，都有孝与不孝的问题。通过这一活动，可以把学生孝敬父母的心意、表现与行为选择结合起来，提高教育的实效性。
教学建议：指导学生开展这一活动，可以就教材所给材料进行讨论，通过分析、选择来判断是与非，进而明确应该如何对待父母。需要说明的是，这些题目都是开放性的，有许多可以辨析之处，关键是帮助学生树立为父母着想的观念，找出孝与不孝的出发点的不同。比如，成绩要不要告诉父母，本身很复杂。就学生的权利而言，不告诉并不一定错。但如果从爱父母、孝敬父母出发，可以用不同的方式与父母沟通，这对学生自己也有利。如果从怕批评、防父母出发，与父母有情感上的隔阂，就处理不好这件事。中国有句古话“百事孝为先，论心不论事，论事无孝子”。
教师行为：指导学生开展这一活动，首先要表扬孝敬父母的好人好事。如果老师知道一些，也可以先表扬，再引导学生自己谈。其次，让学生谈自己孝敬父母的具体做法，并注意将孝的各个方面的表现予以归类。再次，让学生谈尽孝后的感受。尽孝需要付出，但得到的是甜蜜。让学生在比较中选择孝行，是把教育落到实处的最好策略。也就是说，这种道德规范不是由外界强加的，而是学生自己的主动选择。
三.爱的反思：
活动内容：仔细阅读漫画，回答下列问题：图中“孝子”的言行反映了什么现象?你对此持什么态度?为什么?日常生活中你是否也有过类似的行为?如果有，你将如何改进?
教师行为：引导学生思考：自己曾有过不善待父母的事吗?你当时是怎么想的?发生了怎样的后果?现在你对这件事又是怎样想的?如果你当时按你现在的想法去做，设想一下结果又会是怎样?这一活动先在小组内交流，然后再进行全班交流。
设计意图：这个活动主要通过学生的回忆和反省，来体会父母对子女深沉、无私的爱，同时，意识到自己对父母付出太少，从而增强同学的责任意识，和为父母、为家庭付出的主动意识。
四.爱的传递
教师行为：引导学生回忆2004年春节联欢晚会小品“粮票的故事”。
设计意图：体验孝敬父母不仅是物质上的扶助，更应是精神上的关爱;不仅要孝敬我们的父母，还应孝敬爷爷奶奶、外公外婆等长辈，及至“老吾老，以及人之老”。
第二课 我与父母交朋友
第一框 严也是一种爱(两课时)
知识目标：通过案例的分析讨论及活动的体验探究，帮助学生认识什么是代沟，代沟的表现和形成原因，引导学生认识到逆反心理的危害，同时让学生明白通过亲子双方的努力，代沟是可以填平的。
能力目标：培养学生正确认识自己的自知能力和正确理解家长心情的知人能力;对代沟产生的原因的分析能力;对逆反心理的辨证分析能力，增强促进自我成长的责任意识。
情感态度和价值观目标：对父母亲人的爱;对自己正确行为的赞赏，对错误行为的后悔和耻辱;体会父母对自己的心情和期待，正确对待父母教育的情感;坚持正确的看法和行为，丢掉不良思想行为的态度。
教学重点：正确看待父母对自己的关爱和教育。
教学难点：代沟的产生及逆反心理的危害。
第一课时 成长也会有烦恼
课前准备：课前先通过班主任了解班级学生基本的家庭关系，记录特殊家庭的学生、与父母关系紧张的学生等，以便在活动中给予更多的关注。同时还可以记录家庭关系良好的学生，以便于有意识地让他们在活动中充分发挥作用，给其他同学提供好的建议。
教学过程
一、成长的烦恼
1.同龄人的心声(见附录)
活动内容：引导思考，同学们有过类似的烦恼吗?请举几例。为什么原来和谐亲密的亲子关系，现在变得格格不入?
设计意图：设置学生身边发生的事件场景，勾勒出“生活画面”，以增强学生的认同感。同时对同伴的了解有助于学生纠正认知偏差，缓解心理压力。如一些学生可能本来对自己的亲子关系很不满意，但他可能抱怨自己父亲不好。通过这一了解发现很多人也跟他差不多，知道这种现象是青春期孩子的共性，他对父母的不满情绪就会降低。
教师行为：指导学生开展这一活动，可以先让学生认可教材上的材料，即学生身边的事，是经常发生的事，是每个学生都可能遇到的事。然后可以让学生补充相近的材料，意在让学生参与，介入到现实生活情景之中。再让学生讨论分析原因，从中体会父母的期望、立场、态度、心思，通过这些分析体会父母的爱。最后，让学生思考解决这些问题的办法，这样可以让学生自己教育自己。
教学建议：开展这一活动，重在发挥其导向的功能，并不是要通过这一活动解决全部问题，因而要注意达成有限目标，要在努力方向上引导。要注意让学生站在不同立场上思考问题，即会与父母换位思考，尤其要注意引导学生体会父母严要求中蕴涵的爱心和期待。
2.苦恼的不只是我们(见附录：一份杂志上的两封信)
活动内容：分析成长中为什么会产生这些烦恼?通过比较两代人的不同，分析造成隔阂的原因。
设计意图：设计这一活动，首先在于让学生站在父母的角度看问题，这样对父母的正确做法更容易接受，不当之处也更容易理解和宽容。其次，通过比较，让学生对自己有个再认识。青春期的初中学生容易走极端，看问题容易片面。通过这一活动，可以帮助学生审视自己，从自己方面找原因，促进心理的成熟和处事方法的掌握。还有，比较方法是学生认识事物的重要方法，这一活动可以让学生在探究中获得终身受益的方法，以增强其能力。
教师行为：第一步，让学生分析，找出与父母的差别;第二步，探讨这些差别会造成哪些交往中的障碍;第三步，让学生评价矛盾的性质(爱与期待中的矛盾)，不能夸大这些矛盾;第四步，体会矛盾之中包含的父母的爱心和期待。鉴于比较两代人涉及许多内容，先为学生提供可比较的角度：
教学建议：开展这一活动，老师需要把握好度，即不能搞得太宽太多，因为这只是思想品德课教学的铺垫，而不是教学的重点。二是要渗透辨证观点的教育，即比较中分析并全面地看问题，分别看到两代人的利与弊。三是注意引导学生理解父母对子女的心情。这是体谅父母苦心的关键，也是我们对学生进行思想品德教育的重点。
二、成长不烦恼：
1.阅读感悟：其实你只有8%的烦恼
出示材料：有人做了这样一个心理学实验：要求实验者把未来7天所预料的烦恼事情写下来，投入“烦恼箱”。在过后第三周，打开“烦恼箱”，每个人核对“烦恼箱”的每项烦恼，结果发现其中九成的烦恼没有发生。他们把剩下的一成烦恼仍然留在“烦恼箱”里，过了三周，再拿出来核对，结果发现，那些烦恼已经不成为烦恼了。结论：一般人的忧虑40%属于过去，50%属于未来，只有10%属于现在。92%的忧虑没有发生，剩下8%是你可以轻易应付的。
设计意图：引导学生认识不必因亲子关系出现裂痕而过于忧虑。
2.质疑交流：订立一份《家庭和约》
出示材料：最近，华华在自己的卧室门上挂上了“请勿打扰”的牌子，让妈妈百思不得其解：“是自己做错了什么?还是孩子已经独立到非要挂牌子的地步?”爸爸也难过地说：“自从挂了那块牌子，我觉得好好的家就像旅馆似的。”但华华却不以为然。
教师行为：引导学生讨论：父母为什么为难过?你对此怎么看待?如果是你遇到这种情况，你会怎么办?如果与父母共同制定一个家庭规则并遵照家庭规则去做，结果可能会怎么样?并引导学生自拟提纲，与父母订立一份《家庭合约》。
3.身体力行：预防父母“唠叨”的招数
参照下面“预防父母‘唠叨’的招数”，指导学生将其运用于实践。
学习方面：赶前不赶后，完成了作业，父母唠叨自然少了。
仪表方面：如果你对奇装异服感兴趣，那肯定在父母干涉之列，此类的尽量避免。
社交方面：社交本来是你的自由，但别忘了父母还是你的法定监护人。所以，重要的是让他们知道，你在哪里，干什么，和谁在一起?出门前说得越详细越好，最好把联系电话留下，大多数父母即使知道孩子的派对地址，也不会到现场来“捉拿”你的。
卫生方面：起床叠被子，保持房间整洁，也是许多父母希望孩子养成的好习惯，如果你不讲究这一套，就不让他们看见，更不要让他们插手打扫啦(否则更有话唠叨你了)。适当的时候，来起早起，把自己的房间好好打扫一番，也捎带打扫一下家里的其他房间，这会让你的父母欣喜不已。
课前准备：
本课内容浅显，不涉及更多伦理，主要是情感和实践问题。要提高本课的教育实效，首先要在课前调查了解自己的学生，以加强教育的针对性和主动性。具体包括以下几个方面：①学生的现实生活中，哪些事容易引起与家长的冲突。②学生在化解与家长的冲突，有哪些成功的经验。③学生在与家长的关系中，还存在哪些主要问题。④学生逆反心理在家庭关系中的反映。⑤能够感染学生的例子，特别是在时间和空间上与学生接近的例子。
教学过程：
一.阅读感悟——爱的冲突(见附录)
活动内容：引导思考：你是否也经历过“爱的冲突”?试举一例。仔细体会材料，是爸爸妈妈不爱我们吗?还是他们不知道怎样表达爱?会不会是他们已经表达了而我们却未察觉?代沟，究竟谁不理解谁?是爸爸妈妈不理解我们，还是我们不理解爸爸妈妈?
设计意图：通过阅读和回忆自身心灵深处的感动和故事，让学生读懂父母的真诚与无私，为后面引导学生从自身角度分析逆反心理的危害作铺垫。
二.理性分析——冲突的代价
活动内容：连续性提问：你当时是怎样想的?最终结果怎样?这个结果对你日后的学习和生活与影响吗?如果有，请具体说明。现在你对这件事是怎样想的?如果你当时按你现在的想法去做，设想一下结果又会是怎样?你认为代沟产生的责任主要在于谁，为什么?
设计意图：意在让学生体会家庭冲突的不快，体会逆反心理造成的影响亲子关系、伤害父母和自己等危害，认识到逆反心理所存在的不利的一面。这样能让学生理智地对待与家长的矛盾，不任性，会控制自己的不良情绪。
教师行为：指导学生开展这一活动，主要让学生结合自己的经历谈感受，通过体验明辨是非，以便在今后的生活中作出正确的行为选择。因为冲突的解决有正面和反面两种体验。所以要引导学生从两个方面来谈，既可以讲正面的经验，也可以讲反面的教训。
教学建议：在活动中，要注意以下几点：引导学生讨论;注意保护学生的隐私;事件本身的介绍不必过细，核心在于让学生体验;要注意学生思想的升华，即理性地看待处理问题的不同结果;可以在学生讨论的基础上对危害进行梳理，如情感伤害、经济损失、阻碍家庭和个人发展等。
三.认真聆听——来自父母的心声
活动内容：出示材料：《孩子，我为什么会打你》(见附录)。引导思考：你也有过挨打的经历吗?当时心里是怎么想的?现在如何看待这种经历?采访自己的父母，问问他们当时是怎么想的?看了这篇文章你有什么感想?
教师行为：引导学生感受逆反心理导致的对父母的反抗，其结果都是惩罚了自己：不是拿自己的错误惩罚自己，就是拿父母的错误惩罚自己。这种结果也是对父母的一种伤害：不是拿自己的错误伤害父母，就是拿家长的错误伤害父母。同时帮助学生认识到父母对孩子的爱是出自本能的，是最无私的，只不过在现实生活中，有些父母表达爱的方式令孩子们不太喜欢罢了。但这也不足以导致某些孩子过激的方式来“回报”亲人。
四.出谋划策——面对生活中的烦恼
活动内容：就下列问题进行讨论交流：
①爸爸说写完作业就让我出去玩。我写完作业，妈妈又让我再做两道奥赛题……②妈妈说只要我期末考到班级前三名，就带我去旅游。我真的考了第二名，妈妈却说她没有时间……引导讨论：如果父母“说话不算数”，我们应该怎么办?
①妈妈非要我学钢琴，我一点都不喜欢，我的志向是当一个科学家。②妈妈很支持我，同意我学画画，可是现在我对它的前景不看好。③爸爸就知道让我学习，当尖子生，可我总是考不到第一，失望极了。引导讨论：如果父母的期望与你的愿望不一致，你是坚持己见还是服从父母的意志?你会如何说服父母来支持你的愿望?
①父母偷看了我的日记;②父母将我的朋友拒之门外。引导讨论：当父母的做法“不合理”时，你会怎么做?父母这样做的用意何在?建议：可结合教材中的阅读材料。
①一个同学说：我妈就是烦，每天我吃早饭的时候，她就说：“吃完早饭去喝牛奶，别忘了。”其实，牛奶和书包都放在我的写字台上，我上学拿书包，不就看见牛奶了吗?真是的!②女儿晚上去看电影，九点多回家。妈妈说：“才回来，我到路上都看了好几次了。”女儿说：“妈妈真是的，难道看看就能把我看回来?”③我骑自行车上学，爸妈每次都要叮咛一句：“路上小心，注意安全。”引导讨论：父母讲这些话的真正用意是什么?面对父母的唠叨，怎样做才会双赢?这里重在引导学生领悟同样一句话可以有多种意思的理解，即锣鼓听音，说话听声。
设计意图：选取这些两难问题，当然这些都是青少年学生所关心的、跟他们的成长密切相关的话题，让不同的价值观念相互碰撞，激起个体的内心价值冲突。让学生自主探究增进与父母的了解与沟通、化解冲突的办法，并让学生设想不同的方法可能带来的后果，让学生体会不同的态度、不同的沟通方式和处理方法所带来的结果是不同的。
第二框 两代人的对话(一课时)
知识目标：与父母沟通的过程;与父母沟通的基本要领;与父母交往的主要策略;以宽大胸怀和积极的态度与父母交往，不必非争高下不可。
能力目标：会与父母沟通商量的能力;对多种可能解决问题的方式进行选择的能力;把握与父母交往的诸多策略的应用能力;家庭交往中得失利弊的权衡能力。
情感态度和价值观目标：对父母的尊重，对自己人格的维护;崇尚与父母的平等，与父母共同遵守道德和法律准则;提高与父母沟通、解决问题的主动性;增强学生的责任意识和为家庭付出的主动意识。
教学重难点：
引导学生学会与父母进行沟通，彼此袒露内心世界，进而达到相互理解进行沟通的正确方法，并学习双赢的沟通策略。这既是本课的重点，也是本课的难点。
课前准备
对模拟表演先作出布置。这个模拟扮演活动，意在帮助学生正确地与父母沟通，要考虑多种因素和可能，正确解决与父母的矛盾。要把剧情让学生看仔细，让学生设计可能遇到的种种情形，最后找出双方可以接受的办法。应该给学生提出要求，在准备扮演活动中整理自己的经验和方法。
教学过程
一、借我一双慧眼——正确看待与父母的冲突
活动内容：根据书上的两个观点“家不是说理的地方。俗话说得好，清官难断家务事”和“家是爱的港湾，因为家里的矛盾易产生、也易解决，关键看我们怎么对待”进行讨论。
设计意图：引导学生正确认识家庭矛盾，因为夸大与父母的矛盾，会在处理家庭关系时有抵触情绪，妨碍沟通;看不到矛盾，会不在意解决与父母的矛盾，也不利于矛盾的解决和学生的进步。
教师活动：先让学生发表自己的看法，然后由老师举个具体的例子设计教学情境，分析处理方法，接着让学生讲自己如何处理家庭矛盾，最终得出有必要、有办法解决家庭矛盾的结论。当学生的争辩僵持不下的时候，老师要注意引导学生异中见同;当学生争辩趋同的时候，老师要引导学生同中见异。这样有助于提高学生认识问题和解决问题的能力。
教学建议：在活动中，要注意渗透辨证的观点，要注意引导学生更深入地思考。比如清官难断家务事，可以引导学生分析：家务事通常属于什么性质?是不是每件事只有一个答案?不同的观点和行为分别有什么合理的地方?如果站在对方的立场上来理解和思考，你会不会一定坚持自己的主见?在各有利弊的情况下，尊重别人的选择会带来什么好处?在自己有理的情况下，应不应得理不让人?可以不同意别人的做法，要不要尊重别人的选择?又如说明家中矛盾容易解决，要引导学生分析其中的原因，从父母爱子女、体谅子女的困难、期待子女更好等角度，论证自己的观点。讨论和争辩的过程，是道德学习的过程，也是学生体验的过程，对于掌握与家人交往的方法和艺术、提高教育实效有重大作用。
二、敢问路在何方——掌握与父母交往的方法
1.理解父母
阅读感悟：出示寓言故事：一把坚实的大锁挂在大门上，一根铁杆费了九牛二虎之力，还是无法将它撬开。钥匙来了，他瘦小的身子钻进锁孔，只轻轻一转，大锁就“啪”地一声打开了。
铁杆奇怪地问：“为什麽我费了那麽大力气也打不开，而你却轻而易举就把它打开了?”钥匙说：“因为我最了解他的心。” 设问：寓言给了我们什么启示?
设计意图：引导学生感悟到每个人的心，都像上了锁的大门，任你再粗的铁棒也撬不开。唯有理解，才是打开别人心锁的钥匙，与父母的交往亦如此。
案例分析：结合教材中小冰的例子，小冰冒火的理由是什么?爸爸的理由是什么?你的协调办法是什么?让学生选择A、干脆不去同学家了;B、按照家长的意思办，8点前到家;C、先斩后奏，写完作业、看完录像再回来。你还有什么好办法吗?
教师活动：指导学生开展这一活动，第一步可以引导学生思考处理这一问题的各种可能，并分析其利弊。比如：不到同学家做作业、看录象了，会导致对同学失信，自己也不满意，由此还会迁怒于家长;按家长的要求做，这保证了安全和休息，可未必有时间看录象，自己和同学都不能尽兴;不理家长的要求，写完作业、看完录象再回来，这会让家长担心、着急，说不定到现场亲自捉拿;与家长协商，双方都作些让步，可能双方都满意。第二步在分析各种可能、权衡各种利弊后，不同的学生会有不同的方法，这时可以对这些具体方法进行再剖析，在比较中选择最优方案。第三步，让学生把思考和解决这一问题的过程梳理一下，上升到一般方法论的高度，即引导学生善于与家长沟通，向本框教育目标靠拢。
教学建议：在活动中，要注意尊重学生的分析和选择，不应该预定某种解决问题的模式;鼓励学生大胆设想方案，分析利弊，正确选择;老师要有足够的准备，应对学生讨论中的难以预料的情况。当老师遇到没有把握回答或者难以驾驭的问题时，可以在鼓励学生的同时，将问题留待课下探究。
2.尊重父母
案例分析：母亲要到另一个城市去，临行前母亲问女儿：“回来我想给你买件衣服，可不知你喜欢什么样的?”女儿回答：“您只要把服装店里您瞧着最不顺眼的衣服买回来就行了。”引导讨论：为什么亲子间的价值观会有如此大的差异?这种差异还可能表现在生活中的哪些方面?会对家庭关系产生什么影响?对待这种差异是任之发展还是设法解决?如果你与父母的价值观不一致，你会怎么做?
阅读感悟：《珍珠与谷物》(见附录)
设计意图：重在引导学生领悟：珍珠和公鸡的价值观不同，是因为它们的需要不同。价值不是固有的，事物的价值在于使用者的需要。了解价值观取向是影响相互关系的一个重要原因，常言“话不投机半句多”。进而引导学生认识“多元价值观”存在是一个客观事实，父母和孩子的价值取向不同是正常的。
教学建议：可引导学生思考，自己哪些方面和父母价值观存在冲突?增进学生了解自己和父辈的价值取向差别的主要内容，如对服装的要求，父母在意便宜，宁可式样老一些;少年在意时尚，宁可质量差一些等。引导领悟亲子冲突不是父母变了，也不是自己变坏了，而是自己长大了。这一认识很重要，是积极沟通的前提。因为很多事情无所谓对错，如头发的长短等，仅仅是一种文化。亲子间的矛盾和冲突不一定干戈相见，它是可以通过良好的沟通和接纳多元价值观而缓解的。
3.认真聆听
活动内容：寻找父母与我们的共同点：问问父母，他们像你这么大的时候，他们最崇拜的人是谁?为什么?他们有些什么想法和愿望?他们的父母容许他们做什么，不容许他们做什么?他们是如何争取更多的自由和空间的……
设计意图：家长在回忆自己少年往事的时候，一般会很自豪地，不知不觉中放下家长的架子和孩子敞开心扉。这时，他们更容易理解孩子目前的经历和感受，认真考虑孩子独立的要求，甚至向孩子做出妥协和让步。从而引导学生发现原来爸爸妈妈有这么多与自己相似的行为特征，并把这种新感觉描述下来。
4.讲究艺术
出示材料：母亲在数落儿子，儿子一边看书一边聆听教诲。忽然儿子问母亲：“妈妈，一本内容枯燥冗长的书和说话罗嗦有什么区别?”母亲不假思索地回答：“你可以把书丢一边，可是却无法叫罗嗦的人闭嘴。”说完，母亲突然恍然大悟。“啊!你是在嫌我罗嗦呀!”母子俩都笑了。儿子用幽默的方法不仅提醒了习惯唠叨的母亲，而且自然地避免了母子之间的冲突。请出几个类似的金点子。
教师行为：在引导的时候，重点应提示学生“策略”内容并不重要，而且因人而异;重要的是当我们面对问题的时候，要学习思考什么是双赢的策略?要尽量避免“不满——冲突——冷战”这样的应对模式。
教学建议：要提示学生，没有标准答案，每个人的处境不一样，价值观取向不一样，对一个人是好的选择，对另一个人未必是好的。当没有“最好”即没有双赢时，要选择“更好”。
5.模拟沟通
活动内容：根据教材中小莉的例子模拟与家长沟通的过程。
设计意图：第二个活动侧重于探究处理冲突的步骤，这个活动侧重于让学生掌握与父母沟通的要领，不光有个步骤问题，更是情感交流的过程。沟通涉及的经验很多，核心是以爱的方式尊重父母，理解父母。
八年级英语上册教案英语(篇3)
Lesson 53
Teaching Objectives
复习动词的一般过去时，能够表达自己过去一天的活动。
Language Focus
What Who Which When Where How
Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Revision
Revise the Simple Past Tense. Ask a student to perform an action and ask What did he do. Let the students to guess He made a cake. Repeat with other actions.
Ask what they did last Sunday.
Step 2 Ask and answer
Get the students to look at the pictures. Ask them to practise the pictures in the past tense
Ask several pairs to share their stories with the class.
Then ask the students to talk about what you did yesterday.
Get them to know the different expressing ways between the Present tense and the Past tense.
Then get them to practise in the same way. See if they can matter both of the two Tenses.
Step 3 Practise
Show the pictures to the students and ask them to retell the story using the 1st personal pronoun “I”.
You can get a better student to talk about the pictures.
And then choose one of them to ask questions with “wh”.
Step 4 Exercises in class
Rewrite the sentences as required:
1. She often watches TV on Sunday. ( last night)
2. Do you always go to school on foot? (yesterday)
3. Where are you? (two hours ago)
4. What time were he get up yesterday morning? ( tomorrow morning)
5. Why were they talking just now? (now)
Answers:
1. She watched TV last night.
2. Did you go to school on foot yesterday?
3. Where were you two hours ago?
4. What time will he get up tomorrow morning?
5. Why are they talking now?
Step 5 Homework.
1.Write down what you did yesterday.
2. Finish off the workbook exercises.
The design of the blackboard
Lesson 53What time did Bob get up? How did he go to school yesterday? When did he have lunch? How long did he do his homework?
Lesson 54
教学目标
1．使同学掌握本课表示频率的重点单词：Never, sometimes, usually, often, always, how often,和部分特殊疑问句。
使同学能够运用本课所学的内容介绍其他学生在校学习情况。
教具：Picture and recorder
教学过程
Step 1 Revision
1. Revise the dialogue.
教师出示上节课的图片，组织学生就“我的一天”进行对话练习，注意时态要一致，对话如下：
A: What time did you get up yesterday?
B: I got up at six.
A: When did you go to school?
B: I went to school at ten past eight.
A: How did you go to school?
B: I went to school by bus.
A: What time did you get to school?
B: …
2. 复习一般过去时态和一般现在时.
教师让学生写出下列动词的过去式和第三人称单数形式.
Eat, get, go, swim, fly, slept, run, begin, catch, have.
Step 2 Presentation
1. 教师引入
This term will be over, we want to know something about you. Now, look at the survey, work in pairs and ask the following question.
教师指导学生先填写调查表。
教师帮助学生解决调查表中的生单词和词组。
教师指导学生根据调查表两人进行问答练习，要求学生尽量使用完整句子来回答。
教师挑选对话情况较好的组进行表演。
组织学生统计一份本班个人情况调查结果报告表。
Like watching TV Twenty nine students
Like eating fruit Ten students
Get to school late Only three students sometimes
Away from school Never
Often be ill None
如下：
Step 3 Writing
教师组织学生写一份详细的关于你的同伴的个人情况报告。
例如：
Tom was never away from school last year. He sometimes was ill. He always got to school early. He wet to bed before 9:30.
He watched TV quite often. Every day he did sport less than five hours. He ate a lot of fruit and vegetables.
Step 4 Summary
学生自己总结特殊疑问句的句子结构.
Step 5 Exercises in class
汉译英
1. 他们经常访问英国。
2. 我们有时外出就餐。
3. 她晚上总是在家。
4. 我从来不能在家做事。
5. 我有时整个周末都在睡觉。
Keys
1. They often visit Britain.
2. We sometimes eat out.
3. She is always at home in the evening.
4. I can never work at home.
5. Sometimes I sleep all weekend./I sleep all weekend sometimes.
Fill in the blanks.
1. ____ ____ hours of sport do you do every week?
Three to six hours.
2. ____ ____ was he not at school last year?
Over two weeks.
3. ____ ____ were you ill last week?
About three days.
4. ____ ____ is your home from the school?
Only about a few kilometres.
5. ____ ____ did you watch TV?
Quite often.
6. ____ ____ bread is there on the plate?
Only a little.
Answers: 1.How many 2.How long 3.How long 4.How far 5.How often 6.How much
Step 6 Homework
Copy the new words and phrase.
（2） Do the exercise 1 in page 150 of your text book .
The design of the blackboard
Lesson 54How long…？ Less/ More than a week. How often…? Never/ Always / Sometimes. How many…? Six hours or more.
Lesson 55
Teaching Objectives
复习食品名称词汇，掌握购物用语；
掌握用餐的表达用语。
Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Revision
Ask the students: If you need some more food, where can you buy them?
If you need some more clothes.
Where to buy, in the shop?
Student 1 is to be a buyer.
We call him “customer”.
Student 2 is to be a seller.
We call him “shop assistant”.
Suppose you were a customer you want something to buy. Helping the customer in making a decision
Step 2 Presentation
Get the students to know the word ‘buy’, past form ‘bought’. You can't have it in the following sentence.
“I have bought it for half a day.”
You Should say “I have had it for half a day.”
Explain the word “more” not a comparative degree, but sth you get again.
It means there is still one.
The word “have” in the text means “eat”.
Step 3 Practise
Revise the names of different kinds of food by pictures or real objects. Remind the students of the difference between uncountable and countable nouns.
Play the tape for the students to listen. Ask When are Ann and her mother going to buy more food?
Play the tape again while the students listen and repeat.
ave the students practise the dialogue in pairs, substituting the words in the boxes.
Ask several pairs to say the dialogue for the class.
Step 4 Practise
Say now Ann and her mother are shopping. Let’s see what they bought.
Play the tape for the students to listen and repeat.
Have the students to read the dialogue in pairs and substitute the words in the box.
Call out some pairs to act out the dialogues in front of the class.
Step 5 Practise
Remember Ann’s birthday party. Here is a party. There are a lot of delicious food. What would you like?
Get the students to practise the dialogue in pairs. And substitute the food in the box to make new dialogues as they like.
Then suppose It’s Ann’s birthday party. Get the students to act the dialogue, as in a real-life party situation.
Step 6 Exercises in class
Rewrite the drills without changing their meanings.
1. How delicious the food is!
____ ____ ____ it is!
2. We need two more grapes.
We need ____ ____ grapes.
3. What’s the price of the coat?
____ ____ ____ the coat?
4. We all enjoyed ourselves at the get - together.
We all ____ ____ ____ ____ at the get - together.
5. Don’t forget to bring some food.
____ to bring some food.
Answers: 1. What delicious food 2. another two 3. How much is 4. had lots of fun/had a great time 5. Remember
Step 7 Homework
1. Finish off the workbook exercises.
2. Make the dialogue from Ex 3.
The design of the blackboard
Lesson 55need to buy… Ten people are coming for dinner. need some more Help yourself to…have to What delicious food!
Lesson 56
Teaching Objectives
复习48个音素；
掌握电话留言和书信的写法；
掌握表达天气状况的词汇和谈论天气的表达用语；
Language Points
everything anything nothing something work hard on … bring, take, carry, fetch
Teaching Aids
Letters, tape, flashcards.
Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Revision
Get the students to go over 26 English letters and 48 phonemes by flashcards.
Play the tape fort the students to listen and repeat.
Ask them to read spelling and pronunciation.
And then tell them how to pronounce the words
Step 2 Listening
Play the tape for the students to listen and ask When should someone begin their message?
Play the tape more times. Make sure the students understand the passage.
Finish the Wb Lesson 56, Ex.2. Then check the answer.
Step 3 Presentation
Get some letters to show the students. Help them practise writing letters.
Dear… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Yours,……
Let students talk about their summer vacations
From: Susie. To: Jim
Step 4 Reading
Tell the students It will be the winter holiday soon. Get them to talk about what they are going to do during the holiday.
Explain the word during.
Ask the students to read the letter carefully. Then ask the questions:
What holiday will soon begin?
When is winter holiday this year?
What year will it be?
When will Xiaomei have her exams?
What will the students do during the get-together?
Play the tape for the students to listen and find out the answer.
Explain the meaning of Christmas, exam and play.
Tell the differences between ‘every’ and ‘each’.
二者都有“每一个”的意思，都和单数动词连用。each所指的“每一个”，“个别”意义较重；every所指的“每一个”着重在“全体”而不在“个别”。另外，each可以用作代词，直接作主语或宾语；every则是形容词，只有与名词连用或构成复合词时，才能用作主语或宾语。
Play the tape again for the students to listen and repeat. Get them to practise the letter.
Step 5 Practise
Student E's birthday is coming .You sent a birthday card to student E several days ago. You want to write a letter to ask him whether he has got it or not.
Step 6 Writing
Suppose you' ll write a letter to your best friend in Shanghai. Say sth. about your last Weekend. Tell your friend what you did at weekend (Went Camping).
You are sure they write letters easily. Get them to talk about the weather, you can have them based on the weather of that day, vacation, if the condition is OK. You play the video for the students to watch on. Thus, they can watch the real scenes on it. And for them it s easier to say.
Step 7 Practice
教师课前先准备好一段国际电台的世界天气预报，或是从China Dairy上剪下一段世界各城市的天气预报信息。
1.Revise the vocabulary of weather.
rainy, snowy, windy, cloudy, sunny
Teach the new word shower and showery.
2.出示课前准备好的资料，让学生听或看，然后让学生根据各地的天气情况，谈论各地的天气，完成书上的对话。
Then ask several pairs to say their dialogue for the class.
Step 8 Poem
Play the tape for the students to listen. Get them imagine the scene of the poem.
Play the tape again and have the students repeat.
Get them to read the poem. Pay attention to the intonation.
Step 9 Exercises in class
Translation:
1.近况如何？很好。
How _______ everything ________? ________ ________.
2. 我们正在努力学习准备迎考。
We are _______ _______ _______ our exams.
3. 划船太有趣了，我等不及了。
Boating is _______. I _______ _______.
4. 我们每一个人都认为春节是一年中最快乐的日子。
_______ of us _______ Spring _______ is the _______ day of the year.
5.今年是马年。
It’ll _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ this years.
Answers: 1. is, going, Very well 2. working hard on 3. interesting, can’t wait 4. Each, thinks, Festival, happiest 5. be the year of horse
Step 10 Homework
1. Write a dialogue about the weather report.（收看中央台的天气预报）
2. Recite the poem.
3. Finish off the workbook exercises.
Blackboard design
Lesson 56( Revision)during the Christmas holidaythe end of the termhave a longer holidaythe year of horsework hard on the examson the afternoon of January 19thput on playsI can’t wait
八年级英语上册教案英语(篇4)
学习目标：
1.语言技能目标：能对将来的事进行描述，谈论未知的生活、人口、环境、教育以及科技。
2.语言知识目标：掌握表示将来时态的用法。
3.情感态度目标：以机器人为话题，培养学生对未来的热爱。
学习重点运用一般将来时能对将来的事进行描述。
学习难点谈论自己或他人的过去、现在和未来。
导学内容学法指导
导学过程：
Step 1 : Language Goals
通过做预言，谈论未来发生的事情。
用一般过去时、一般现在时和一般将来时谈论过去、现在和将来发生的事情。
能用上述三种时态谈论自己或他人的过去、现在和未来。
Step 2 : Key Words
1．a kind of...一种
some kinds of...几种
a kind of book一种书
five kinds of flowers五种花
many different kinds of goldfish
各种不同的金鱼
（fish单复数相同，此处是复数）
2．as well as也；与too同义。
He likes this book and helikes that book ,too．
Or : He likes this book as well as that book．
他喜欢这本书，也喜欢那本书。
She can come here,too．
Or : She can come here as well．
她也能来。
3．worth adj．值……；值得……；
相当于……的价值
This house is worth l0000．
这个房子价值一万美元。
be（well）worth doing sth．
（很）值得做
归纳语言知识点,重点掌握。能正确运用各种时态。
分组讨论总结，用词组进行造句。
不为失败找理由，要为成功找方法。
西河中学初三英语作业：Unit 1 Will people have robots?
班级：姓名：序号：3
根据括号内的要求完成下列各题。
1.fly(过去式)_____(名词)______
2.take(过去式)_______3.fall(过去式)_______
4.feel(过去式)_______5.write(过去式)______
bably(同义词)______7.be able to(同义词)_____
8.interview(名词)______e(过去式)_______
10.predict(名词)______11.think(过去式)_______
pany(同义词)_____
13.dress(过去式)________（第三人称单数）____
14.I(反身代词)____（宾格）__（名词性物主代词）_____
三、按要求改写句子。
1．I want to give a party on my next birthday.(Use : be going to)
2.We want to move to a large house next year.(Use : be going to)
3.Tom leaves Beijing for New York next Monday.(Use : -ing form)
规范性正确性批阅日期：
内容学法指导
That film is（well）worth seeing．
那部电影（很）值得看．
These books are worth reading twice．
这几本书值得看两遍．
4．knock down...击倒，撞倒；拆除
knock down the pins击倒球柱
knock down the machine拆除机器
knock组成的词语还有：
knock on（at）the door敲门
knock into sb．撞了某人
knock up叫醒
Step3:
Ican’t have any pets now becsuse mother hates them.
我不能养宠物了，因为妈妈讨厌它们。
because与so在使用时的区别：
because（因为），是主从连词，用来引导“原因状语从句”；so（所以）是并列连词，用来引出一个在某种原因下产生的结果。在英语中，连接主从复合句时，只能用一个连词，用because就不用so，用so就不能用because。在主从复合句中，表示转折关系时也是如此：用了though，就不能用but。
[实力展示]
(1)She had to stay at home to look after her mother____she was ill.
A.so B.becsuse C.but D.though
(2)The moon is nearertous than the stars,_____it looks bigger than the stars.
A.so B.because C.but D.though
分组练习对话，提高学生的口语表达能力。
阅读并回答问题，学生开动脑筋，拓宽思路，发表自己的观点。
反思
八年级英语上册教案英语(篇5)
Lesson 41
教学目标
学会12个月份、四季和顺数词的说法。学会表达日期。
教学用具
投影仪、录影机以及挂历和媒体设备等。
教学步骤
Step 1 Revision
老师可先做Duty Report， 除规定的内容外，必须让值日生回答以下几个问题： What day is it today / tomorrow？What day was it yesterday? What is the date today / tomorrow? What was the date yesterday? 然后将答案（完全形式和缩略形式）写在黑板上，并让学生视听，初步了解英文日期的表达与中文顺序的不同。然后全班问学生几个问题：What day is our National Day? October 1st. / Oct.1st. Which month is the Spring Festival in? Usually in February. Who / Whose mother / Whose father was born in February / April / May / September / October? 最好先找几个学生是在已学过的这几个月份出生的，或他们的父母是在这几个月份出生的，这样可先复习学过的几个月份。按季节做以下表格。先填出学过的季节和月份。学完生词后填满表格。
Step 2 Presentation
Learn and practise
Today we’ll study the first month, the third month, the sixth month, the seventh month, the eighth month, and the eleventh month of the year.
以下单词符合发音规律，请同学们自己拼读, 应该不会有太大的困难。
March June July
以下单词可迁移
autumn August February January September November, December
past last sing spring sea season 先让学生根据旧单词读出划线部分，然后再读整个单词。
这些单词大多数拼读较复杂，可让学生把这些单词先在本上抄一遍。
然后让学生练习自己的生日，每个人说出自己的生日。可两人互相问答，练习说自己的生日，父母的生日，朋友的生日等。
最后教师问学生：
T: How many months are there in a year?
Students: There are twelve months in a year.
T: What are they? Can you say them in English?
Ss: They are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December.
让学生填满表格。
Ask and answer
T: There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, slimmer, autumn and winter. Do you know when spring/summer/autumn/winter is in China?
让学生根据上面填写的表格进行对话练习：
S1: When is spring in China?
S2: It’s from March to May.
S1: When is summer in China?
S2: It’s form June to August.
… …
Notes:
1. We say “autumn” in Britain, and say “fall” in American English.
2. When we say four seasons, we should use preposition “in”--in spring, in summer, in autumn/fall, in winter.
3. Preposition “on”
On Monday, On Tuesday, On Wednesday, On Thursday, On Friday, On Saturday, On Sunday
4. Preposition “at”
at 6 o clock, at 120 clock, at this time of year.
5. Preposition “in”
in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening.
然后让学生自己完成课本上第2部分的练习。
Learn and practise
T: Do you remember the cardinal numbers that we have learnt before?
Let’s count them from one to thirty - one. OK! Could you please write them down in your note - books? Who wants to write the cardinal numbers on due blackboard?
要一个学生来写下以前所学的数词：
one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve … twenty-one … thirty thirty-one
然后问这个学生是否能把这些数词变成序数词：
first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, … twenty-first … thirtieth, thirty-first
让学生注意黑体字显示的特殊变化。
Step 3 Practice
T: Which is the first month of the year?
Ss: January is the first month of the year.
T: Show them the answers
1. January is the first month of the year.
2. February is the second month of the year.
3. March is the third month of the year.
4. April is the fourth month of the year.
5. May is the fifth month of the year.
6. June is the sixth month of the year.
7 .July is the seventh month of the year.
8. August is the eighth month of the year.
9. September is the ninth month of the year.
10. October is the tenth month of the year.
11. November is the eleventh month of the year.
12. December is the twelfth month of the year.
用投影片练习以下日期：
两千零三年一月一日 New Year’s Day 日期January the first, two thousand and three / Jan. 1st, , 星期 Wednesday
二月 Spring Festival 日期星期
三月八日 Women’s Day 日期星期
五月一日 Labour Day 日期星期
六月一日 Children’s Day 日期星期
七月一日 Birthday of the Party 日期星期
八月一日 建军节 日期星期
九月十日 Teachers’ Day 日期星期
十二月二十五日 Christmas Day 日期星期
然后让学生练习关于询问最近几天的日期 (pair work)，
S1: What day is it today?
S2: It’s November 3rd, /November the third, two thousand and two.
S1: What day was it yesterday？
S2: It was November 2nd, 2002.
… …
运用下面句型进行练习：
What day is it today / tomorrow? What day was it yesterday？ What the date today / tomorrow? What was the date yesterday? When is your birthday? When is your father’s birthday / your mother’s birthday / your friend’s birthday?
让学生统计本组的，生日，看看那一个月份过生日的最多。
Step 4 Consolidation
编一段小短文，假定我们班一月份有五个同学过生日，说出这五个同学的生日，我们准备给他们集体过生日，要开一个生日Party, 定一个日期。并向全班宣布时间、地点。
Step 5 Exercises in class
Filling in the blanks: (keys in the following brackets)
1. New Year is on January, _________(the first)
2 .May the first is _________(Labor Day)
3. We love our teachers, we say Happy Teachers day on _________ (September, the tenth)
4. Flowers come out in________(spring)
5. Our second school - term lasts from ____ to ____. (February to July).
6. June the first is _________. (Children’s Day).
7. ______ is our National Day. (October, the first)
8.We can make a snow man in _________(winter)
9. September is the _________ month of year. (ninth)
10. ________, the twenty - fifth is Christmas Day. (December).
Homework
1. Recite the numbers, seasons and months.
2. Make five English sentences according to this lesson.
3. Do workbook.
The design of the blackboard
Lesson 42
教学目标
学会描述四季天气，信的基本写法。
教学用具
投影仪、录音机以及用过的外国的信封、信纸等。
教学步骤
Step 1 Revision
1. Duty Report: 让值日生报告，包括以下问题： What day is it today / tomorrow？What day was it yesterday? What is the date today / tomorrow? What was the date yesterday?等，并问学生What’s the weather like today? 老师可自己回答 It’s fine / cold.
2. Review the names of 12 months and four seasons.
Step 2 Presentation
1．通过叙述四季教新单词。如能配合媒体效果会更好。老师可看着媒体描述四季，让学生们注意听。
Spring is the first season of the year. The weather is very warm. 教warm, weather. I like spring best. Everything begins to turn green. Flowers come out. We can wear beautiful clothes, again. 教 come out. Summer is the warmest season of the year. It often rains, sometimes quite heavily, in the South. 教 heavily. The crops grow very quickly. 教 crop. Autumn is the busy season of the year. We often help them with their harvest. We really enjoy working on the farm. Because I like working better than having classes in the classroom. 教really. Winter is the coldest of the year. Old people don’t like it, but children like it. Because it sometime snows, sometimes very heavily. 教snow. Children can make a snowman. 教snowman.
引导学生讨论re-reading questions。先找一两个较好的同学说一说，再找几个小组的学生代表在全班展示。
2．观察信的格式
信纸的右上角写什么，称呼用什么标点，落款写什么。
阅读P.12, P.69和P.153三封信。让学生总结写信应有些什么套话。
老师可总结一封信的格式, 用你自己学校的地址。
观察SB P132 信封的写法。也可给让学生看一个真正的用过的信封、信纸。
让学生听录音，并跟读。
Step 3 Practise
1）让学生快速阅读这封信，Say something about the weather in spring, summer, autumn and winter in Hangzhou.
2）Say something about the four seasons in Beijing. 可以小组讨论后，代表发言，也可个人发言。
1. There are four seasons in Beijing.
2. It’s windy in spring. It’s warm in autumn.
It’s hot in summer. It’s cold in winter.
3. People like to have a picnic in spring.
They like to swim in summer.
They like to go outing in autumn.
They like to go skiing in winter.
Addition: How many kinds of sports do you know?
eg. running, skating, playing basketball, playing football, playing volleyball, the high jump, the long jump, relay race.
3）做Workbook
Step 4 Exercises in class
T: Let the students close their English books and fill in the missing words according to the letter. Then check the answers.
___1__Helen ,I___2___you are well. Thank you___3__your last letter. You__4___me about the weather here in China. There__5__four seasons in a year___6__spring,__7__, autumn and winter.
I think spring is the___8__season of the year. The weather___9___warmer, and the days___10__longer.___11__the fields everything begins to___12__. Trees__13__green, and flowers start to come__14__.
Summer__15___after spring. It is the__16__season. It often reins .sometimes quite__17___ The crops grow very quickly. Many people love this__18__of year, __19__it is good for___20__. I often go___21__, sometimes in a___22_near my home, and sometimes in a___23__. I enjoy it very___24__.
___25__is a busy season. The days get___26___and the nights get__27__. It is the harvest time, and all farmers are___28__.Often, we help them___29_the harvest.__30__month we helped them with the rice harvest. We really enjoyed__31__on the farm.
The coldest season of the year is winter. Some people___32___like winter, __33_I like it. Sometimes it snows, and the land is___34__white. Then we can play in the mow. I like to___35___snowmen.
How many seasons are__36___in your country? I___37__it is cold all the year __38__.There are not four seasons,__39__there?
_____40___
Wang Wei.
Keys: 1. Dear 2. hope 3. for 4. asked 5. are
6.here 7.summer 8.best 9.gets 10. get
11. In 12.grow 13.turn 14.out es
16.waimest 17.heavily 18. time 19.because 20.sports
21.swimming 22.lake 23.river 24.much 25.Autumn
26. shorter 27. longer 28. busy 29. with 30. Last
31.woiking 32.don’t 33.but 34.all 35.make
36.there 37.hear 38.round 39.are 40.Yours
Step 5 Homework
1. Read the letter fluently.
2. Make sentences with the useful expressions.
3. Try to write a short English letter.
假如Helen 给你也写了一封信，让你谈谈你家乡的四季，请你回一封信。
The design of the blackboard
Lesson 43-L44 教学设计方案
(一课时或两课时)
教学目标
掌握语音；谈谈自己对四季的看法，说说自己最喜欢那个季节，并说明理由。
教学用具
录影机、媒体设备。
教学步骤
Step 1 Revision
四季和12个月份。
Step 2 Presentation
老师朗读这些句子，朗读两遍，重读动词及反意部分。
It’s fine today, isn’t it? Yes, it is.
You’re from Japan, aren’t you? Yes, I am.
They are waiting, aren’t they? No, they aren’t.
He’s a middle school student, isn’t he? Yes, he is.
She is at home now, isn’t she? No, she isn’t. She is at school.
It was Sunday yesterday, wasn’t it? Yes, it was.
Jim knows the way Australians speak, doesn’t he? Yes, he is.
Han Meimei knows Jim a lot, doesn’t she?
They were watching TV yesterday evening, weren’t they? Yes, they were.
You like spring best, don’t you? No, I don’t. I like summer.
将这些句子用投影仪打出，让学生观察，并总结反意问句的构成，以及它的回答方式。
Step 3 Drill
然后可采用老师说主句部分，由学生练习缩略部分的方式练习。练熟后由学生说主句部分，老师说从句部分，直至练熟。也可在黑板上出一部分句子，写出主句部分，让学生写反意部分。目前只让学生练习前肯定后否定的反意问句，回答部分不必多花时间。
听录音，并跟读。
Step 4 Practise pair work
联系Part 2 可让学生自由发挥， 如两人谈谈北京的四季，和你家乡的季节，但主要练习反意问句及其回答。
教单词：true near nearly like unlike opposite
Step 5 Listen and repeat
Open your books and do Exercise One, Lesson 44
Pay attention to these pronunciations.
Read the words again.
T: Now let’s do Exercise Two. Listen to the tape and choose the correct answers on Page 134.
Then check the answers together.
Step 6 Consolidation
1．看图并谈谈北京的四季。一个学生可重点谈一个季节。练习Lesson 43 Part3.
2．让学生编一个对话，谈谈自己所喜爱的季节。引出一个十分有用的句型：That’s true.
仿照Lesson 44 Part3.
A: Which season do you like best, spring, summer, autumn or winter?
B: That’s an easy question. I think I like spring best.
A: Why?
B: Well, I like travelling. You can do a lot of sightseeing in spring. What about you?
A: Can you guess?
B: You like winter, don’t you?
A: Yes. How did you guess?
B: Because you like skiing.
A: That’s true, but I like summer better than winter.
B: Why?
A: Because I can have a long holiday in Summer then.
3．Listen Lesson 44 Part 4 Read.
把你听到的填写在下列表格中，对比中国，美国和澳大利亚。
Spring Weather Summer Weather Autumn Weather Winter Weather
China Mar- May Warm
England
Amer-ica Mar- May
Austra-lia
Keys
Spring Weather Summer Weather Autumn Weather Winter Weather
China Mar- May warmshort June-August hot Aug.-Nov. quite warm Dec.-Feb. very cold
England Mar.-- May longer than in China and USA Not too hot or too cold
Amer-ica Mar- May A nearly the same as China.
Austra-lia Dec.-Feb. The seasons are opposite of China. June-Aug.
Ask the students to look at the two pictures in students Book and describe the pictures in their own words.
Let them talk about the weather in China, in England, in the U. S. A. and in Australia.
4. Go over Checkpoint 11
A: Grammar
1. disjunctive questions 2. the prepositions: in, on and at
B: Useful expressions
1. turn green/yellow/… 2. this year/month/… 3. the next year/month/…
4. be different from 5. What is the date today? 6. What’s the weather like?
Step 7 Exercises in class
Listening practice.
Listen to a story and try to answer the following questions.
Everybody talks about weather. “Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” I think it s going to snow. These are common ways of starting a conversation in England.
Many people think that they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly ever agree with each other. One man may say, “Do you see it is cloudy in the east? It’s going to rain tomorrow.” Another man will say, “Yes, it’s cloudy in the east. We’re going to have fine weather tomorrow.”
People often look for the weather they want. When farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell himself that it's going to rain. When people play in a park on a rainy day, they are sure that the weather is going to be fine soon. They even sit eating their lunch while it rains.
Most people listen to what the weatherman says on the radio. But he doesn’t always tell them what they want to hear. Sometimes he makes a mistake, but he is still right more often than anyone else.
Questions.
1. How do English people start a conversation?
2. Do many of them think they can tell what the weather is going to be like?
3. Why do they hardly agree with each other?
4. What kind of weather do people think it’s going to be if they go out to play in a park in the rain?
5. Who is right more often about the weather?
Keys:
1. They usually talk about the weather.
2.Yes, they do.
3. Because each of them is so sure of himself that only he knows about the weather.
4. They think it s going to be fine.
5. The weatherman is.
Step 8 Homework
1. Make up a new dialogue according to Exercise Three.
2. Write about the weather of four seasons in China.
3. Read the text fluently and try to recite it.
4. Review Checkpoint 11 and the whole unit.
5. Go over disjunctive questions.
Blackboard Handwriting
八年级英语上册教案英语(篇6)
教材分析
1.本节的语言功能项目是“礼貌请求，询问许可”，整节内容围绕“家务杂事“展开谈论以及展开一系列的教学活动安排。本节课是本单元的的第一节课，在学完第一节课后，学生有了一定的积累，从而为后面几节课的语言输出作了很好的铺垫。
2.这是本单元的第一节课，学这节课是为了让学生学会用英语表达礼貌请求，询问许可的能力，为学生日后用英语口头表达礼貌请求，询问许可垫定坚实的基础。
学情分析
由于我是中途接别的老师的班，又加上我所教学的对象是初二学生,对英语普遍感兴趣,但有些不太发言,他们学习英语既感到好奇又担忧,希望能得到他人的肯定。因此我在教学活动中尽量让他们参与到活动中来,我注意提问方式,为了让不发言的学生发言,我采取的是处罚的方式,不过我据说的处罚不是体罚，我是让他们背英语作文或抄英语课文等。让他们有更多的机会来说英语,减少他们的恐惧感,通过学生间的合作学习,降低他们的学习难度,使他们体验到成功的喜悦。提高他们综合运用语言的能力,使各层次的学生都有所收获。
教学目标
1.语言目标
1)短语和单词do the dishes, do the laundry, take out the trash, teenager, take care of, feed 等。
2)句型结构
a. ---could you take out the trash?
---sure.
b. ---could i borrow the car?
---sorry, but i need it. i have to go to a meeting.
3)语法：情态动词的could 的用法。
2.语言技能
能用could you .....?和could i .....?来进行征求对方的意见和建议对方干什么以及应答形式。
2)会采访和调查自己同学、朋友，写出并于做家务的调查报告。
3、学习 策略
通过本节课的教学,我鼓励学生加强口语训练，老师设置情景，通过小组合作方式编对话等。
4、情感态度
通过对本单元的任务性活动,我的目的是让学生注意征求对方的意见和建议时的语气，并且能培养学生学习英语的强烈兴趣,乐于参加各种活动的积极情感,乐于合作,培养学生团结合作的精神。
5、文化意识
了解人们应该怎样用英语口头表达礼貌请求，询问许可。
教学重点和难点
本堂课的重点是：能用could you .....?和could i .....? 来进行征求对方的意见和建议对方干什么以及应答形式。
本堂课的难点是：如何对could you .....?和could i .....?进行反应，特别是在特定的情境中。
教学过程
step 1 lead in and warming up
ask students what chores they do at home.
list them on the blackboard. lead in the topic of this unit.
step 2 presentation
1. ask for help with different sentences.
give examples: please give me your book or give me your book.
ask students which is the better way to ask for help.
if possible, enable students to ask in their ways.
2. read the phrases in 1a.
ask students if they do these chores at home.
3. listen to the tape and complete the chart.
read after the tape and imitate.
step 3 consolidation
retell the content according to the chart in 1b.
give students some tips.
ask students why peter and his mother have to do the chores now.
students know why and maybe they will begin like this:
peter’s grandma is coming at 7:00. so they have to clean the house. ........
step 4 practice
read the sample dialogue. then ask students to work with partners. make new dialogues.
remind students how to ask and answer.
role play.
step 5 homework
pay attention to the tone or manner of speaking when talking to others.
ask others for help with what they have learnt today in english.
板书设计
a. ---could you take out the trash?
---sure./ok/.......
b. ---could i borrow the car?
---sorry, but i need it. i have to ......
学生学习活动评价设计
本人主要是采取小组竞争的方式让学生愉快并有激情地上课，并且达到预期效果。
教学反思
本课时学生参与面广, 不同层次的学生均有所获。基础较差学生能运用所学句型进行简单的口语交际练习。英语能力较强的学生则能注意到本课情态动词could 的用法,语言能力拓展达到一定深度和广度。
通过本节课的教学实践,我认识到教学成功与否,学生掌握程度如何,关建在于教师如何创造性地设计课堂教。面对不同的学生群体,任务的难度系数(深度)是可以调控的;而面对同一群体里的不同程度的学生,教师可以在任务设置时注意不同角色的设定,做到有针对性,使每一层面的学生皆有所得。教师要有意识地积极引导学生以教材上学到的知道运用到生活中去，并且要能对所学知识转化为能力。如本堂课中，老师要求学生用所学内容进行口语训练，从而激发了学生表达的积极性。
要是让我再重新上这节课，我会照顾到学生说的能力，就是采取retell的形式学生口头说出所学内容，以检查学生是否掌握本堂内容，然后再进行写作训练，这样不仅有效的评价了学生，也训练了学生的能力。
八年级英语上册教案英语(篇7)
Teaching Plan For Unit 1
Teaching Materials & Analysis Contents Warming Up P1
Pre-reading P1
Reading P1-2
Comprehending P2
Learning about Language
Discovering useful words & expressions
Discovering useful structures P3-4
Using Language Listening & speaking P5-8
Reading, speaking & writing
Summing up
Workbook & Test P41-47
Importance 1. Have students learn some useful new words and expressions and let them learn effective ways to remember English vocabulary.
2. Get students to learn about the history of the Amber Room and famous cultural relics in China and abroad to stimulate their sense of cultural relics protection.
3. Enable students to learn to tell the difference between facts and opinions to train their thinking and analyzing ability.
4. Let students learn to give opinions and ask for opinions in English.
5. Let students learn the. new grammar item：the restrictive attributive clause and non-restrictive attributive clause.
6. Develop students’listening，speaking，reading and writing ability
Difficulties 1. Train students' thinking and analyzing ability by making them learn to tell from facts and opinions.
2. Develop students’ speaking ability by encouraging them to give opinions and ask for opinions in English.
3. Develop students’integrated skills.
Teaching Aims Topic cultural relics protection；
famous cultural relics in China and abroad
Vocabulary Words race，valuable，survive，vast，dynasty，amaze，amazing，select，honey，design，fancy，style，decorate，jewel，artist， belong，troop，reception，remove，wooden，doubt，former，worth，local，apart，painting，castle，trial，evidence，explode，entrance，sailor，sink，maid，informal，debate
Expressions in search of，belong to，in return，at war，less than，take apart，think highly of
Functional Items 1）Asking for opinions
2）Giving opinions
Structures the attributive clause
Arrangement
of time 1st Warming Up Pre-reading Reading Comprehending
2nd Language points
3rd Grammar
4th Using Language: Reading & talking
5th Using Language: Listening & speaking
6th Using Language: Reading & writing 1）Asking for opinions
7th Revision
1）Asking for opinions
The 1st Period
Unit 1 Contents Warming Up Pre-reading Reading Comprehending
Teaching Aims Knowledge Vocabulary words rare，valuable，survive，vase，dynasty，amaze，select，honey，design，fancy，style，decorate，jewel，artist，belong，troop，reception，remove，wooden，doubt，former，worth
phrases in search of，be long to，in return，at war，less than
1. Get students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this part.
2. Let students learn about the history of the Amber Room.
Ability 1. Let students read the passage In Search of the Amber Room to develop their reading ability.
2. Enable students to learn to talk about cultural relics.
Emotion 1. Stimulate students’sense of cultural relic`s protection by reading the passage In Search of the Amber Room．
2. Develop students’sense of cooperative learning.
Analysis
of the teaching materials Importance 1. Let students read the passage In Search of the Amber Room and learn about the history of the Amber Room.
2. Get students to learn different reading skills.
Difficulties 1. Develop students’reading ability.
2. Enable students to learn to talk about cultural relics.
Multimedia Computer PPT CD
Teaching & Learning methods 1. Task-based Teaching & Learning
2. Cooperative learning
3. Discussion
Teaching Procedures
The 1st Period
Step 1 Warming up
1. Warming up by looking and talking
2. Give students 4 minutes to read the passage carefully，and do Exercise 1 and Exercise 2 in Comprehending on page 2.
3. Listening and reading aloud
Play the tape of the text for students to listen to and follow. Then ask them to read the text aloud.
4. Deal with some new words，expressions and structures.
5. Discussion of style. Let students discuss the following questions：，
How does this passage present facts about the Amber Room? Can you find the opinions?
What is the author's attitude towards the Amber Room? How do you know?
Step 2 Pre- reading
Turn to page 1 and finish Pre- reading part.
Step 3 Reading
1. Skimming for the general idea of each paragraph
Ask students to read the passage fast to get the key words and general idea of each paragraph and fill in the chart.
The general ideas
Paragraph The History of the Amber Room
1
2
3
4
5
2. Scanning for detailed information
Ask students to read the passage carefully to locate the detailed information.
Do Exercise 1 and Exercise 2 in Comprehending on page 2.
3. Deal with any language problems students might meet while checking the
answers with the whole class.
4. Reading aloud and underlining
Ask students to read the passage aloud to the tape and let them pay attention to the pronunciation of each word and the pauses within each sentence. Tell them to pick out all the useful expressions or collocations from the passage while reading and copy them to the notebooks after class as homework.
be used to do...， be made into， make the design for the room，
feel as hard, as stone， be of the fancy style，
give the name， be made into any shape， be made with gold and jewels， in fact， as a gift of， in return，
be made to be a gift， serve as， add more details to...，
the search for， be made for， one of the great wonders，
art objects， look much like, at war，
remove... from.， remain a mystery， be ready for…
Step 4 Consolidation
Go over the key words with the students and write them on the blackboard. Give students 3 minutes to prepare and then ask some to retell the story of the Amber Room to the class.
Step 5 Closing down by having a discussion
Raise the following questions and discuss them with the students.
Can you imagine the fate of the Amber Room? What is it?
Do you think if it is worthwhile to reproduce the Amber Room? Why?
Step 6 Homework
1. Learn the useful new words and expressions in this part by heart.
2. Read the text again and try to talk about the history of the Amber Room.
The 2nd Period
Unit 1 Contents Reading Comprehending & Learning about language
Teaching Aims Knowledge Vocabulary words rare，valuable，survive，vase，dynasty，amaze，select，honey，design，fancy，style，decorate，jewel， artist，belong，troop，reception，remove，wooden，doubt，former，worth
phrases in search of，belong to，in return，at war，less than
1. Get students to learn and grasp the important useful new words and expressions in this part
2. Let students learn some important and useful sentence patterns
Ability 1. Get students to use some useful new words and expressions correctly.
2. Enable students to make sentences after the useful sentence patterns.
Emotion 1. Stimulate students' interest in learning English.
2. Develop students’ spirits of cooperation and teamwork.
Analysis
of the teaching materials Importance 1. Enable students to grasp the usages of such important new words and expressions as survive，belong，doubt，belong to，in search of，etc.
2. Get students to master the patterns：“Sadly，although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world，it is now missing，and“There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg.. .”
Difficulties 1.Let students learn the usages of the words“belong“ and“doubt”and the expression ”belong to".
2.Get students to understand some difficult and long sentences.
Multimedia Computer PPT CD
Teaching & Learning methods 1. Task-based Teaching & Learning
2. Cooperative learning
3. Discussion
Teaching Procedures
The 2nd Period
Learning about important language points
Step 1 Revision
1. Check the homework exercises.
2. Ask some students to tell the history of the Amber Room.
Step 2 Reading and finding
Get students to read through Warming Up，Pre-reading，Reading and Comprehending to underline all the new words and useful expressions or collocations in these parts.
a cultural relic，be rare. and valuable，survive for a long time，whether... or not，an amazing history，be used to do...，the design of the room，the fancy style，popular in those days，give the name，decorated with gold and jewels，in fact，as a gift of...，in return，be made to be a gift，serve as，add more details to，the search for，be made for， one of the wonders，art objects，look much like...，at war，remove... from...，remain a mystery，be ready for.
Read them aloud and copy them down in the exercise book after class.
Step 3 Practice for useful words and expressions
1. Turn to page 3. Go through the exercises in Discovering useful words and expressions with students and make sure they know what to do.
2. Give them several minutes to finish the exercises. They first do them individually，and then discuss and check them with their partners.
3. Check the answers with the whole class and explain the problems they meet where necessary.
Step 4 Vocabulary study
1. survive vt. & vi。
1）vi. continue to live or exist继续生存或存在
Few survived after the flood. 洪水后生还者极少。
The custom still survives. 这种风俗习惯还保存着。
2）vt. continue to live or exist in spite of nearly being killed or destroyed
幸存；幸免于
He survived the shipwreck. 在这次船只沉没事件中他幸免于难。
The plants may not survive the frost. 这些植物不经冻。
The house survived the storm. 经过暴风雨袭击，这所房屋并未倒塌。
3）vt. remain alive after sb.比某人长命
He survived his wife for many years. 他比妻子多活好多年。
【拓展】
survivor，person or thing that has survived幸存者；逃生者；残存物
survival n. 1）state of continuing to live or exist幸存；残存；生存
2) person, thing, custom，belief, etc. that has survived from an earlier time 遗老；遗习；旧风俗；旧思想
2. belong to: be the property of; be a member of 属于；是…的成员
The land belongs legally to the government. 该地依法属政府所有。
The blue sky belongs equally to us all. 蓝天为我们所共有。
They belonged to a younger generation. 他们属于年轻的一代。
【注意】
belong to不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态。例如：
这本书现在属于我。
正：This book belongs to me.
误：This book is belonged to me.
误：This book is belonging to me.
3. in return: as payment or a reward for sth. 作为对某事的酬谢或回报
I bought him a drink in return for his help.我请他喝酒以酬谢他的帮助。
He presented her a notebook in return. 他回赠给她一本笔记本。
4. doubt n. & v．uncertainty or disbelief; reason for not believing sth.
怀疑；不确定；不信任；不相信
There is not much doubt about it. 这没什么可怀疑的。
I have doubts about his competence. 我对他的能力有很大怀疑。
He has his doubt to this being true. 他怀疑这件事是否属实。
Please dismiss all doubts about it. 怀疑是人的天性。
I do not doubt of your success. 我不怀疑你的成功。
I doubt whether/if he is at home. 我看他不一定在家.
I do not doubt that he can recite it. 我相信他能把它背下来。
Can you doubt that he will win? 你不相信他会获胜吗？
I doubt what he said. 我不相信他说的话。
5．remain vi. usually not used the continuous tenses通常不用于进行时态
1）be left or still present after other parts have been removed or used or dealt with剩下；剩余）
After the fire,very little remained of my house. 火灾过后，寒舍所剩无几。
If you take 3 from 8，5 remains. 8减3剩5。
2）be left to be seen, done, said, etc. 留待以后去看、去做、去说等
It remains to be seen whether you are right. 你是否正确，以后可见分晓。
Much remains to be done. 要做的事情还很多。．
3) stay in the same place;stay behind停留，逗留；留下
I remained in London until May. 我在伦教一直待到五月．
She left，but I remained（behind)． 她走了，我没走。
4) continue to be；stay in the same condition仍然是；保持不变
We should remain modest and prudent. 我们应该保持谦虚谨慎。
Let things remain as they are. 保持现状吧．
【辨析]remain＆stay
remain和stay都指“继续停留”或“继续保持某种状态、关系或行动”，二者常可互换。
remain强询“继续停留于一处或保持原状态，情况性质不改变”。例如：
This place remains cool all summer. 这个地方整个夏天都凉爽。
stay强调“某人或某物继续留在原地而不离开”。例如：
He stayed to see the end of the game. 他一直待到比赛结束。
Step 5 Sentence focus
1. This gift was the Amber Room，which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.
这件礼物就是唬拍屋，它之所以有这个名字；是因为造这间房子用了好几吨珑拍．
这是一个复合句，句中which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it为非限制性定语从句，从句中又含有原因状语从句because several tons of amber were used to make it。
非限制性定语从句，修饰物时用which, whose；修饰人时用who, whom, whose。非限制性定语从句和它的先行词之间只是松散的关系，往往是对先行词作补充说明，这种从句在朗读时有停顿，在文字中通常有逗号与主句隔开。例如：
The chairman，who spoke first，sat on my right.
主席坐在我的右边，他最先发言。
The speech，which bored everyone，went on and on.
那演讲一直在进行，大家都觉得厌烦。
关系副词where和when也能引导非限制性定语从句。例如：
On April 1 they flew to Beijing，where they stayed several days.
4月1日他们飞到北京，在那里待了几天。
I'm seeing the manager tomorrow，when he will be back from New York.
我明天要去见经理，他明天从纽约回来。
另外，由which引导的非限制性定语从句，有时候修饰整个句子或句子中的某个部分。例如：
They have invited us to visit their country，which is very kind of them.
他们非常友好地邀请我们去访问他们的国家。
They usually take a walk after supper，which does them a lot of good.
他们通常晚饭后去散步，这么做对他们很有好处。
2. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.
屋子的设计是当时流行的极富艺术表现力的建筑式样。
这是一个“主系表”结构的句子,in the fancy style...在句子中用作表语，注意介词in的用法，此处表示“以……方式，以……式样，以……风格”。类似用法有in a different way等。
popular in those days是形容词短语修饰the fancy style,形容词词组作定语时，通常都作后置定语。例如：
They have a house larger than yours. 他们的房子比你的大．
The boys easiest to teach are in my class. 我班上的男生最好教了。
嵌这类后置的定语在意义上相当于定语从句。例如：
a house larger than yours= a house which is larger than yours
the boys easiest to teach＝the boys who are easiest to teach
3. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted.
1770年，这间唬拍屋按照她的要求完成了。
句子中的the way she wanted作状语，表示方式。此句实际为the room was
completed the way she wanted it to be completed, the way表示“方式；方法”，在定语从句中作状语时，后面的从句的引导词常常用that或in which或省略。例如：
I was never allowed to do things the way I wanted.
我从来就不被允许按照自己的想法去做事情。
We have to make it work in the way（that/in which) they want it to.
我们必须按照他们的想法把事情办好。（此句中way在从句中作状语）
He was looking at her in the way that surprised her.
他看着她的样子让她很惊讶。（注意此句中that可用which替换way在定语从句中作主语）
4. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.
毫无疑间，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时它是波罗的海边的一个德国城市。
这是一个复合句,that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg是同位语从句，表示与之同位的doubt的实际内容。which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea是Konigsberg的非限制性定语从句，先行词为Konigsbergo
同位语从句常用that来引导，但随着与其同位的名词不同，也可由when, where,whether, how等来引导。例如：
They had to face the fact that the nearest filling station is thirty kilometers away. 他们不得不面对这样一个现实：最近的加油站还在30千米外。
The doctors came to the conclusion that the patient was suffering from cancer. 医生们作出了诊断结果：病人身患癌症。
I have no idea when he will return.我不知道他何时回来。
* There is no doubt that...可作为固定句型来用，意思是“毫无疑间……”。例如：
There is no doubt that he is a fine scholar.
毫无疑问他是一位优秀的学者。
There is no doubt that you can find a way to solve this problem.
毫无疑问你能找到解决这个问题的办法．
Step 6 Using words and expressions
Turn to page 42. Ask students to do the exercises in Using words and expressions in the Workbook. The following procedures may be followed：
1. Go through the two exercises with students and make sure they know what to do.
2. Several minutes for students to finish them individually.
3. Check the answers with the whole class.
Step 7 Homework
1. Finish off the Workbook exercises. Do Exercise 3 in your exercise book.
2. Learn the useful new words and expressions by heart.
The 3rd Period
Unit 1 Contents Learning about language
Teaching Aims Knowledge Vocabulary words local
phrases
1.Get students to know the structures of the restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clauses.
2. Let students learn the usages of the restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clauses.
Ability Enable students to use the restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clauses correctly and properly.
Emotion l. Get Ss to become interested in grammar learning.
2. Develop Ss' sense of group cooperation.
Analysis
of the teaching materials Importance 1. Get students to master the structures and usages of the restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clauses.
2. Let students know the differences between the restrictive attributive clause and non-restrictive attributive clause.
Difficulties Enable students to learn how to use the restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clauses correctly.
Multimedia Computer PPT
Teaching & Learning methods 1. Task-based Teaching & Learning
2. Cooperative learning & Practice
Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Revision
1. Check the homework exercises.
2. Dictate some important sentences in the passage In Search o f the Amber Room．
Step 2 Grammar revision
Ask students to review relative pronouns and relative adverbs and then do some related exercises.
Step 3 Learning about grammar
1. Let students pick out the sentences that use the attributive clauses from Warming up，Pre-reading and Reading，read them aloud and then translate them into English.
2. Ask students to study these sentences，and compare the sentence“This gift was he Amber Room，which was given this name because almost several tons of amber were used to make it with the others. Let them try to find the difference.
3. Sum up：Restrictive ＆ non-restrictive clauses.
Do the following pair of sentences mean the same thing?
My uncle，who lives in London，is very rich.
My uncle who lives in London is very rich.
The first sentence has a non-restrictive clause within two commas，and the second has a restrictive clause. A non-restrictive clause simply adds more information into the sentence and does not affect the meaning of the main clause；it is therefore bracketed off with commas. Conversely，a restrictive clause defines its referent in the main clause more specifically and contributes significantly to the meaning of the sentence.
Step 4 Grammar practice
1. Let students finish Exercise 3 and Exercise 4 in Discovering useful structures on page 4 and exercises in Using Structures on page 43.
2. Check the answers with the whole class，and see how well the students did.
Step 5 Additional exercises
Provide some exercises for students to test whether they have grasped the restrictive & non-restrictive attributive clauses.
Step 6 Homework
1. Finish off the workbook exercises. Do the exercises in Using Structures in your exercise book.
2. Preview the next part Using language.
The 4th Period
Unit 1 Contents Using language: Reading & Talking
Teaching Aims Knowledge Vocabulary words trial，consider，opinion，evidence，prove，pretend
phrases more than，even though
1. Get students to learn some useful new words and expressions in this part
2. Let students know what a fact is，what an opinion is and the difference between them.
Ability 1. Develop students’reading skills by extensive reading and enable them to learn how to use different reading skills to read different reading materials.
2. Train students’ speaking ability and enable them to tell the difference between facts and opinions and talk about something which interests them and about something which they are familiar with.
Emotion 1. Enable students to learn from Feng Jicai and protect cultural relics in their home town or city.
2. Develop students' sense of group cooperation and teamwork.
Analysis
of the teaching materials Importance 1. Develop students’reading skills by extensive reading.
2. Train students' speaking ability by telling the difference between fact and opinion and talking about something which interests them and about which they are familiar with.
Difficulties 1. Enable students to learn to use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning.
2. Get Ss tolearn how to tell facts from opinions.
Multimedia Computer PPT
Teaching & Learning methods 1. Task-based Teaching & Learning
2. Cooperative learning & Practice
3. Discussing
Teaching Procedures
The 4th Period
Step 1 Revision
1. Check the homework exercises.
2. Ask students to translate some sentences using the attributive clause.
Step 2 Warming up by discussing
Tell students：We are going to read a passage about fact，opinion and evidence. Before reading it，let`s discuss the following questions.
1. If you want to go in for law against somebody，and if you want to win，what`s the most important thing, you should do first？
2. What makes a judge decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe?
Step 3 Reading
1. Ask students to turn to page 5．
2. Two minutes for students to read the passage fast and try to get the main idea.
3. Four minutes for students to read the passage again and answer the questions.
What is a fact?
What is an opinion?
What is evidence？
4. Ask students to listen to the tape and read the passage aloud.
5. Photocopy a brief newspaper article，preferably one which talks about. a crime trial. Then have students pick out the facts and opinions and give reasons for their answers.
Step 4 Talking
1. Ask students to turn to page 41 and make a dialogue giving facts and opinions.
2. Let them check and practice the dialogue in pairs and then give a performance for the class.
Step 5 Reading task
1. Show students Feng Jicai`s photo and one of his novels and talk about them.
2. Ask students to turn to page 45，read the passage Big Feng to the Rescue to try to find the best summary and answer these questions.
3. Let students discuss：How can we do to help Feng Jicai with his projects?
Step 6 Summing up
Ask students to choose one of the following to prepare and then report to the class.
1. Tell the differences between facts and opinions.
2. Tell something about how Feng Jicai protected the cultural relics of his hometown.
3. Talk about something which interests you in your own life.
Step 7 Homework
1. Finish off the Workbook exercises.
2. Read the two passages again and try to grasp the main idea of them.
The 5th Period
Unit 1 Contents Using language: listening & speaking
Teaching Aims Knowledge 1. Get students to learn some useful new words and expressions in this unit.
2. Let students learn the expressions of asking for opinions and giving opinions.
Are you sure he/she was telling the truth? How do you know that?
How can you be sure he/she was telling the truth?
Why/Why not？
I don't believe...，because...
That can't be true. It is（not) a fact.
I (don't) agree with you. I don't agree that..，
It can be proved. The truth is (not) easy to know.
I think they have said useful things.…has no reason to lie.
Ability 1. Enable students to catch and understand the listening materials.
2. Develop students’ability to get special information and take notes while listening.
3. Get students to learn how to ask for opinions and give opinions.
4. Let students write a short report.
Emotion 1. Enable students to know more about cultural relics and stimulate their sense of protecting cultural relics.
2. Develop students’sense of group cooperation and teamwork.
Analysis
of the teaching materials Importance 1. Develop students' listening and speaking abilities.
2. Enable students to master different listening skills.
3. Let the students learn how to ask for opinions and give opinions.
Difficulties 1. Get students to listen and understand different listening materials.
2. Develop students’speaking ability.
Multimedia Computer PPT
Teaching & Learning methods 1. Task-based Teaching & Learning
2. Cooperative learning
3. Discussing
Teaching Procedures
The 5th Period
Step 1 Revision
1. Check the homework exercises.
2. Ask some students to talk about facts，opinions and evidence.
Step 2 Warming up by talking
Ask students to talk about the story of the Amber Room and its fate. Tell the students：
No one knows exactly what happened to the Amber Room. A few people say that they were eyewitnesses who saw where the Amber Room was hidden. Listen to their stories. .-
Step 3 Listening on pages 5-6
Turn to page 6．Ask students to look at the two forms and listen to the tape，take notes of what they hear and fill in the forms.
Step 4 Speaking on page 6
Turn to page 6．Ask students to share their forms with a partner，discuss together which person gave the best evidence，write down a short list of reasons for their choice and then give a short report about their list to the class.
Step 5 Listening on page 41
Ask students to turn to page 41，look at the picture and talk about the Aswan Dam and Abu Simbel temple. Let them listen to the tape and answer the questions and then check the answers with the class.
Step 6 Listening task on page 44
1. Ask students to look at the picture on page 44 and describe it. Then play the tape for students to listen to and get the main idea of the listening text.
2. Let students listen again and fill in the chart with details.
3. Ask students to listen to the tape a third time and try to get the right answers.
Step 7 Consolidation
Show students the three listening texts，let them read the texts aloud and then retell them.
Step 8 Homework
1. Finish off the Workbook exercises.
2. Read the listening texts again and try to retell them.
The 6th Period
Unit 1 Contents Using language: Reading & speaking
Teaching Aims Knowledge Vocabulary words treasure，besides
phrases search for，think highly of
1. 1. Get students to learn and master the new words and useful expressions：
2. Let students know the form of an English letter.
Ability 1. Develop students’writing ability by writing letters.
2. Enable students to express agreement and disagreement.
3. Enable students to express good reasoning and strong feelings.
Emotion 1. Stimulate students’sense of cultural relic's protection and encourage them to persuade others to protect cultural relics.
2. Enable students to master writing skills and write excellent letters.
Analysis
of the teaching materials Importance 1. Develop students’writing ability.
2. Get students to use the expressions of expressing agreement and disagreement，and reasoning.
Difficulties 1. Get students to learn to express good reasoning and strong feelings.
2. Let students learn how to write a persuasive letter.
Multimedia Computer PPT
Teaching & Learning methods 1. Task-based Teaching & Learning
2. Cooperative learning
3. Discussing
Teaching Procedures
The 6th Period
Step 1 Revision
1. Check the homework exercises.
2. Ask students to dictate the new words and expressions：treasure，besides，think highly of，tell the truth，etc.
Step 2 Warming up
Ask students to talk about cultural relics found in their daily life. Ask them what they would do if they found a rare cultural relic.
Step 3 Reading
Let students read the letter and answer some questions according to the letter.
Step 4 Writing
Ask students to have a class debate and write a report on their debate.
Step 5 Writing task
Suppose there is one cultural relic in your hometown that is worth saving or protecting. Write a letter to all the students of your school to encourage them to help save the cultural relic.
1. Let students read the outline as a guide.
2. Give 10 minutes to them to write the letter.
3. Ask as many students as possible to read their letters to the class.
Step 6 Homework
1. Finish off the Workbook exercises.
2. Write the two letters in your exercise book.