第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What might prevent the woman buying the table?
A. Its quality. B. Its price. C. Its design. 2. Who planted the trees?
A. The woman. B. Henry. C. Someone else. 3. What happened to the woman?
A. She got fired today. B. She got promoted last week. C. She was fooled by the man. 4. What did the man do?
A. He gave the woman the wrong information. B. He put the sugar in the black container. C. He added salt to his coffee. 5. How long is a day on Mars?
A. Less than 24 hours. B. 24 hours and 37 minutes. C. 37 hours. 第二节(共15小题)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题6. What do we know about the woman’s document?
A. It’s about 30000 words long. B. It’s written in English. C. It’s a textbook. 7. Which language is the most difficult according to the man?
A. Arabic. B. Spanish. C. English. 8. What does the woman decide to do?
A. Translate the document herself. B. Hire the man to do the translation. C. Look for another translator. 听第7段材料,回答第9、10题。
9. Why does the woman call the man?
A. To place an ad in the newspaper. B. To ask about something for sale. C. To find out about a TV program.
10. When will the speakers meet this afternoon? A. At 2:00. B. At 3:00. C. At 4:00. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. Why was the man disappointed?
A. China lost the match. B. China did not play well. C. The other team made too many mistakes.
12. What did the woman enjoy most about the match?
A. The passion of the sport. B. The skill of the players. C. The close score of the game.
13. What did the man say about China’s women’s team in the next Olympics?
A. China will surely win a gold medal. B. China will definitely lose to good teams. C. China should hope for a bronze medal. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In the woman’s. B. In the hospital. C. In an office. 15. What was the purpose of the meeting?
A. To find out why the woman’s recent work was poor. B. To ask about the woman’s family. C. To fire the woman.
16. What happened to the woman’s mother?
A. She was seriously sick. B. She had a car accident. C. She died of stomach cancer. 17. What was Mr. Travers’ attitude to the woman in the end? A. He was angry. B. He was critical. C. He was kind. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. Where was Brandon last seen?
A. In the frozen foods section. B. In the sporting goods section. C. In the toys section.
19. What is Brandon wearing?
A. A white shirt and a red baseball cap. B. Blue jeans and a black baseball cap. C. A dark shirt and blue jeans.
20. What should guests do if they see the boy?
A. Call the security department. B. Take him to the Pizza Hut. C. Help him to reach the security desk. 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21. is widely acknowledged that there is life, there is hope. A. It; whether B. As; whether C. As; where D. It; where
22.It’s a headache trying to ________ in a strange, new town. I will just take a taxi and avoidall the trouble.
A. settle down B.work outC. hold out D. get around
23.The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, _______ up to half are fromoverseas.
A. in which B.of whom C. with which D. for whom
24.It takes about 30 minutes to go there by car, _______ on the traffic. A. depended B. to dependC. depending D. to be depended
25.Your headmaster would have been happy to give you two days off, if you had gone and explainedthat your parents _______ ill at the time.
A. were B. had been C. are D. would be 26.—Did any signs come up before the earthquake?
—Yes. Unusual things all those days, for example, a number of animals got out theirhomes.
A. happening B. were happening C. has happened D. had happened 27.—Did you look up the time of the high-speed trains to Shanghai? —Yes, the early train is _ to leave at 5:30 a.m. A. likely B. possibleC. due D. about
28.Many people hold the view that Mo Yan ________ among the world’s greatest writer. A. promotes B. rates C. regardsD. ranks
29.It is reported in Japan that its production in the car industry decreased by 9.5 percent in thefourth quarter in comparison with ________ in the preceding quarter as a result of Chinese people’sboycott of Japanese goods after Diaoyu-Island crisis. A. one B. thatC. it D. those
30.A mailman in America has taken ________ from the popular children’s cartoon and carries hisdeliveries out with a cat accompanying him.
A.inspirationB. ambition C. accommodation D.administration
31.In case anyone _____ come in my absence, tell him I will be back soon. A. would B. should C. will D. shall
32.— Hi, Robert. How was your journey to Ottawa? — ____________. The bus broke down halfway.
A. Couldn’t be better B. I couldn’t get it right C. That’s a good point D. I managed somehow
33.You can’t complain of being lonely ________ you don’t make any effort to meet people. Awhen B. unless C. despite D. although
34.— Do you know __________ they got to know each other?
— It was last year ________ they both taught Chinese in Scotland Awhen was it that; when B. when it was that; that C. when it was that; when D. when was it that; that
35.—If this had happened to you, what would you have done? —Me? I ________ the alarm.
Awould turn onB. would have turned on
C. had turned on D. must have turned on 第二节 完形填空 (共 20小题;每小题 1分,满分 20分)
Global warming could make humans ___36___, warn scientists who __37___ to have found __38___ that itcaused the world’s first horses to shrink nearly 50 million years ago.
In fact, a team from the universities of Florida and Nebraska says it has found a __39___ betweenthe Earth __40___ up and the size of mammals -- horses, in this __41__, the last time the world heatedup.
The scientists used fossils to __42___ the ___43___ of horses from their earliest appearance 56million years ago. __44__ temperatures went up their size went __45__, and vice versa(反之亦然); atone __46__ they were as small as a house cat, said Dr Jonathan Bloch, curator of the Florida Museum ofNatural History, was quoted by the \"Daily Mail\" as saying.
The scientists say that the __47___ warming could have the same __48__ on mammals -- and __49__ evenmake humans smaller. \"Horses started out small, about the size of a small dog __50__ a miniature
schnauzer(迷你型雪纳瑞犬). What`s surprising is __51__ after they first appeared, they then became evensmaller and then __52__ increased in size, and that exactly __53__ to the global warming event, followedby cooling.
\"It had been known that mammals were small during that time and that it was warm, ____we hadn’tunderstood that temperature specifically was __55__ the evolution of body size,\" Dr Bloch said in the\"Science\" journal.
36.A. taller B. higher C. shorter D. bigger
37. A. announce B. claim C. declare D. broadcast 38. A. evidence B. result C. sign D. information 39. A. difference B. gap C. condition D. link 40. A. heating B. freezing C. cooling D. clearing 41. A. case B. way C. occasion D. direction 42. A. find B. follow C. date D. allocate 43. A. evolution B. exploration C. growth D. movement 44. A. With B. Because C. While D. As 45. A. up B. away C. out D. down 46. A. situation B. occasion C. point D. place 47. A. international B. current C. past D. huge 48. A. effect B. result C. consequence D. outcome 49. A. could B. must C. should D. would 50. A. as B. like C. with D. of 51. A. whether B. when C. that D. why
52. A. specially B. fortunately C. eventually D. dramatically 53. A. agrees B. subscribes C. corresponds D. caters
. A. so B. but C. and D. for
55. A. driving B. creating C. working D. operating 第三部分阅读理解(共1 5小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
Every time Lionel Messi breaks a record, it seems appropriate to compare him to the legends thatcame before him.
In 2012, he rewrote soccer history on multiple occasions, and his latest record came when he scoredhis 86th goal of the calendar year, breaking Gerd Muller’s previous mark, before wrapping up the yearwith 91 goals.
All statistics indicate that Messi is currently the best player in the world, and that he will godown in history as the top footballer of his generation. But when he is judged against all-time greatslike Pele and Diego Maradona, he still has work to do.
We don’t know whether the Barcelona striker will have another year in which he records more than 90goals, but he must still sustain(维持)a similar level of production for the next several seasons. Messi has already taken part in three of Barcelona’s victorious Champions League(冠军联赛
)campaigns, and he played an important role in two of them. In order to firmly establish himself as thegreatest club football player in history, he must win the tournament a few more times.
Most importantly, the Argentine(阿根廷人)needs to win on the international stage. Regardless of whatMessi does for Barcelona, his legacy will be incomplete if he cannot win the World Cup with Argentina. Both Pele and Maradona led their countries to the top of international soccer during their careers,and Messi’s performances for his country have been severely disappointing.
While he was still a teenager in 2006 —and his lackluster(平淡的)showing is excusable due to hisyouth—he cannot brush off the disappointment that characterized Argentina’s performance in 2010. But the 4-0 loss to Germany in the 2010 World Cup Quarter Final seems to have sparked Messi. Hescored 12 times for Argentina last year, and the next World Cup could finally be Messi’s breakoutperformance in blue and white stripes.
Due to all of his accomplishments, it is easy to forget that the extraordinary footballer is just 25years old. If he can avoid injury or lengthy slumps(低潮状态)until his speed and skills start to declinedue to age, he may continue to break records and win trophies.
56. What will Messi have to do in order to be complete in his soccer career? A. He must win the World Cup with Argentina. B. He must win the tournament a few more times. C. He must defeat Pele and Maradona.
D. He must avoid injury or lengthy slumps.
57. How was Messi’s performance in 2010 World cup?
A. Excellent B. Inspiring C. Disappointing D. Normal. 58. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Messi has firmly established himself as the greatest club soccer player in history. B. Messi will try his best to win the next World Cup with Argentina.
C. Messi can avoid injury and lengthy slumps to break records and win trophies.
D. Pele and Maradona led their countries to the top of international soccer during their careers. 59. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Lionel Messi, the Best Soccer Player of All Time ? B. Lionel Messi, the Greatest Soccer Player in History. C. Barcelona and Lionel Messi. D. World Cup and Lionel Messi. B
We all know what it is like to be unable to turn your head because of a cold in the muscles (肌肉)of your neck, or because an unexpected twist(扭曲)has made your neck ache. The slightest move makesyou jump with pain. Nothing could be worse than a pain in the neck.
That is why we use the phrase to describe some people who give you the same feeling. We have all met
such people.
One is the man who always seems to be clapping his hands—often at the wrong time—during aperformance in the theater. He keeps you from hearing the actors.
Even worse are those who can never arrive before the curtain goes up and the play begins. They comehurrying down to your row of seats. You are comfortably settled down, with your hat and heavy coat inyour lap. You must stand up to let them pass. You are proud of yourself-control after they have settledinto their seats…Well, what now…God, one of them is up again. He forgot to go to the men’s room, andonce more you have to stand up, hanging on to your hat and coat to let him pass. Now, that is “a painin the neck”.
Another, well—known to us all, is the person sitting behind you in the movies. His mouth is full ofpopcorn (爆米花); he is chewing(嚼)loudly, or talking between bites to friends next to him. None ofthem remain still. Up and down, back and forth, they go—for another bag of popcorn, or something todrink.
Then, there is the man sitting next to you at lunch, smoking. He wants you to enjoy it too, andblows smoke across your food into your mouth.
We must not forget the man who comes into a bus or subway and sits down next to you, just as closeas you will let him. You are reading the newspaper and he gets closer so that he can read the paper withyou. He may even turn the paper to the next page before you are ready for it.
We also call such a person a “rubber neck”, always getting close to where it does not belong, likeneighbors who watch all your visitors. They enjoy learning about your personal business. People have astrong dislike for “rubber necks”. They hate being watched secretly.
60. According to the passage, how do you feel when late comers walk back and forth in front of youin a cinema?
A. disturbed. B. bored. C. ignored. D. relaxed. 61. A “rubber neck” often __________________ .
A. says bad words behind people. B. quarrels face to face with neighbors. C. bargains with salespeople over the price D. asks about other people’s business 62. Which of the following persons CANNOT be described as a “pain in the neck”? A. Someone who often claps at the wrong time during a performance. B. Someone who feels ache in his neck due to a cold in the muscles. C. Someone who sits next to you smoking, which you never enjoy. D. Someone who keeps eating or talking all through the movies. 63. What is the main purpose of the author?
A. To tell people what might be bad manners in public.
B. To criticize (批评) the people who might be a “pain in the neck” C. To show anger to those who are described as a “pain in the neck”. D. To tell people how to stop the pain in the neck. C
Ever wonder how much a cloud weighs? What about a hurricane? A meteorologist has done some estimatesand the results might surprise you.
Let's start with a very simple white puffy cloud — a cumulus cloud(积云). How much does the waterin a cumulus cloud weigh? Peggy LeMone, senior scientist at the National Center for Atmospheric Researchin Boulder, Colorado, did the numbers. \"The water in the little cloud weighs about 550 tons,\" she
calculates. \"Or if you want to convert it to something that might be a little more meaningful … thinkof elephants.\"
The thought of a hundred elephants-worth of water suspended in the sky begs another question — whatkeeps it up there?
\"First of all, the water isn't in elephant sized particles(微粒), it's in tiny tiny tiny
particles,\" explains LeMone. And those particles float on the warmer air that's rising below. But still,the concept of so much water floating in the sky was surprising even to a meteorologist like LeMone. \"I
had no idea how much a cloud would weigh, actually, when I started the calculations,\" she says.
So how many elephant units of water are inside a big storm cloud—10 times bigger all the way aroundthan the \"puffy\" cumulus cloud? Again, LeMone did the numbers: About 200,000 elephants.
Now, ratchet up the calculations for a hurricane about the size of Missouri and the figures getreally massive. \"What we're doing is weighing the water in one cubic meter theoretically pulled from acloud and then multiplying by the number of meters in a whole hurricane,\" she explains.
The result? Forty million elephants. That means the water in one hurricane weighs more than all theelephants on the planet. Perhaps even more than all the elephants that have ever lived on the planet. . The weight of is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A. a cumulus cloud B. a tornado C. a hurricaneD. a storm cloud 65. How did Peggy LeMone feel about the result of her calculations?
A. She found it not convincing.B. She thought it needed further calculations. C. She was quite surprised at it.D. She considered the calculations inaccurate. 66. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. A storm cloud weighs about 200,000 elephants.
B. The water in a hurricane weighs more than that in any other kind of cloud. C. There are less than forty million elephants living on the earth. D. The water in the cloud is in very tiny partials. D
Mahjong, that favorite pastime of “old folks” in Shanghai, is finding a new audience among youngerplayers, and many university students are becoming mad about this traditional Chinese game. Students atFudan University have even formed a Mahjong club.
This resurgence of the game, however, is not without its critics. Some people still associate thegame with gambling and for many years Mahjong was banned in China. One critic, surnamed Meng, was quotedas saying, “Mahjong is a bad custom that will distract students from studies.” But Yu Guangyuan,former vice-president of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences(中国社会科学院), says Mahjong is a“healthy, scientific, friendly mind game.”
Mr. Yu’s opinion seems to be shared by the majority of Chinese. They see the game as an activitythat requires great concentration and intellectual skill. They also see the game as an important part ofChinese culture and a pastime that brings family and friends closer together. This Spring Festival manyfamilies will no doubt spend hours around the Mahjong table getting reacquainted with each other. Forthem, playing Mahjong is a way of spending quality family time. No one knows who invented Mahjong. Somesay it was Confucius, others say the current form of the game was developed right here in Shanghai inthe late19th century. It is certainly because of Shanghai that the game enjoys its worldwide popularity.It was brought to America in the 1920s and has since spread throughout Europe and other parts of Asia.There is now a World Championship of Mahjong which is held every year. This year’s championship washeld in Chongqing and attracted players from America, Europe and Russia, as well as students from PekingUniversity, Tshinghua University and Nankai University. There was no prize money, but the playersdelighted in using their wits and their understanding of statistics and probability theory(概率论)todefeat their clever opponents.
Of course, Mahjong doesn’t have to always be that intense. For young people it can be a way to
relax and to socialize, a chance to get away from their computers and talk to other people face to face.So, this Spring Festival, why not get out the “old folks” tiles: it’s good to be mad about Mahjong! 67. Why do young people in China like Mahjong so much?
A. It’s an activity that requires great concentration and intellectual skill
B. It’s an important part of Chinese culture and a pastime that brings family and friends closertogether.
C. It’s a way to relax and to socialize, a chance to stay away from their computers and have face-to-face communication with other people.
D. It’s a healthy, scientific, friendly mind game.
68. Who invented Mahjong?
A. Confucius B. People of Shanghai C. People of Chongqing D. Unsure
69. Why do students from Peking University, Tshinghua University and Nankai University take part inthe World Championship of Mahjong?
A. Because they can happily use their wisdom and what they have learned to defeat their cleveropponents.
B. Because they can win a large amount of prize money. C. They want to make more friends through Mahjong. D. Because it’s a thrilling game.
70. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Mad About Mahjong B. World Championship of Mahjong
C. The History of Mahjong D. The Favorite Pastime of “Old Folks” 第二卷(共35分)
第一节 任务型阅 读阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词,每空格1词(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
By the logic(逻辑)of geography, the continent of Australia should have been populated with Asians.Instead, by an accident of history, Australia has been mainly populated with Westerners.
Sadly, no major Australian newspaper or expert commented. This made me aware that Australians arereluctant to face Australia's painful new geopolitical realities.
Against this background, the release of the Asian Century White Paper is timely. It should provide asharp wake-up call to the Australian population that Australia's destiny(命运)is now firmly tied toAsia. Julia Gillard is right in saying, \"The transformation of the Asian region into the economicpowerhouse of the world is not only unstoppable, it is gathering pace.\"
One truly impressive part of the paper is the data it provides on Asia's rise. It notes, forexample, that \"in the past 20 years, China and India have almost tripled(增三倍)their share of theglobal economy and increased their economic size almost six times over. By 2025, the region as a wholewill account for almost half the world's output.\"
In this Asian century, as Western power gets weak steadily, Australia will be left \"beached\" aloneas the only Western country (together with New Zealand) in Asia. Twenty-two million Australians willhave to learn to deal with 3.5 billion Asians with great care and sensitivity.
Ignorance(无知)about Asia could prove to be fatal(致命的)for Australia's long-term future. Thisis why the report is right in focusing on Australian misunderstanding of Asia.
Sadly, this kind of terrible ignorance may be a result of Australian education. The report says,“Only a small proportion of Year 12 students study anything about Asia in the subjects of history,literature, geography, economics, politics and the arts under existing state-based curriculums.\" Worse,only 5 per cent of each Australian groups study any kind of Asian language.
Learning Asian languages would open windows to Asian cultural and political sensitivities. The timefor Australians to think deeply about their Asian destiny has arrived. The sooner Australia adjusts toits new Asian destiny, the less painful the adjustment will prove to be.
Title: It's (71) to accept our place in Asian region (72) (73)speaking, Australia is close to Asia, yet few Australians are willing to face Australia's newgeopolitical (74) . Release of the white
paper Aim: To tell Australians that their (75) definitely has much to do with Asia. Cause: Asia has (76) the economic powerhouse of the world.
(77) : China and India have tripled their share of the global economy and the region willaccount for half the world's output by 2025.
Writer's opinionsAustralians will be lonely if they don't learn to deal with 3.5 billion Asians. Australian (78) , in part, is responsible for their ignorance about Asia. It's right for the paper to (79) on Australian misunderstanding of Asia.
It's high time that Asia languages were (80) to Australian children. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
照片反映的是中学生暑期游览大学校园的情景。作为一名高三学生,请根据下表提示,就目前普遍存在的中学生暑期游览名牌大学的现象用英语给校报“英语角”写一篇短文。 注意:
1.短文须包括所有要点,可适度发挥,使行文连贯。 2.词数150左右,开头已经给出,但不计入总词数。 3.不得提及本人姓名和所在学校。
Visiting famous universities during summer holidays is gaining popularity among high schoolstudents.
高三英语质量检测答题纸
第四部分 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71. __________ 72. __________ 73. ___________ 74. __________ 75. __________ 76. __________ 77. __________ 78. ___________ 79. __________ 80. __________ 第五部分 书面表达(满分25分)
Visiting famous universities during summer holidays is gaining popularity among high schoolstudents. ________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高三英语开学质量检测参
1-5 BABCB 6-10 BACBC 11-15CACCA 16-20 ACABC 21-25 DDBCA 26-30 BCDBA 31-35 BDACB Cloze Test
文章概述:本文介绍了一队研究人员发现全球变暖可能会使人变矮,并用马在进化过程中大小的变化与气候的联系加以证明。 答案解析:
36. 选C。全球变暖会使人类变矮。下文出现。
37. 选B。声称已经找到全球变暖将5千万年前最初出现的马变小的证据的科学家警告人们。 38. 选A。同上。
39. 选D。一个来自福罗里达州大学和内布拉斯加大学的团体说他们已经发现了全球变暖和哺乳动物的大小的联系。
40. 选A。同上。
41. 选A。这一案例中马变矮的现象是上一次全球变暖时发生的。 42. 选B。科学家用化石来追溯马从5600万年前诞生至今的进化历程 43. 选A。同上。
44. 选D。随着气温的上升,马的个头变小,反之马的个头就变大。 45. 选D。同上。
46. 选C。《每日邮报》引用佛罗里达自然历史博物馆馆长乔纳森?布洛赫博士的话说,它们曾一度像家猫那么小。
At one point 一度,曾经。
47. 选B。科学家称,当前的全球变暖可能也会对哺乳动物产生同样的影响,甚至可能会让人类的个子也变小。 48. 选A。同上。
49. 选A。could表可能性。
50. 选B。布洛赫博士在《科学》杂志中写道:“马最初的个头很小,和一只小狗的个头差不多,大约也就像一只迷你型雪纳瑞犬那么大。
51. 选C。令人惊讶的是,在马诞生后过了一段时间,它们的个子变得更小,之后个头又显著变大,而这些变化与全球变暖和变冷正好是相对应的。
52. 选D。同上。dramatically显著地。
53. 选C。同上。Correspond to和……一致。
. 选B。“我们已经知道哺乳动物在那个时期个头较小,而那个时期气候也较暖,但我们还未意识到正是温度驱动着身体大小的进化。”
55. 选A。同上。drive 驱使。
文章概述:本文介绍了足球明星梅西到目前为止在足球方面取得的成就,以及他今后要努力的方向。 答案解析:
. A 细节理解题。根据文章第六段“his legacy will be incomplete if he cannot win the World Cup withArgentina.”可知。
. C 细节理解题。 根据文章倒数第三段“he cannot brush off the disappointment that characterizedArgentina’s performance in 2010.”可知。 . B 推理判断题。根据文章第六第七段可知。 . A 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知。 -66 BCC
文章概述:本文介绍了复旦大学的学生成立了麻将社团,引起不少争议,分析了中国人特别是年轻人追喜欢麻将的原因。
答案解析:
.C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“For young people it can be a way to relax and to socialize, achance to get away from their computers and talk to other people face to face.”可知。 .D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“No one knows who invented Mahjong.”可知。
.A.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“the players delighted in using their wits and their understandi
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