最新英语副词用法详解

最新英语副词用法详解

一、单项选择副词

1．--- How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume?

--- Well, I never expected it should translate it so ______.

A．literally B．originally C．sufficiently D．professionally

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。句意：---你怎么能这么信任在线词典帮你翻译简历呢? ---我从没想过它会这么照字面翻译。A. literally照字面地；B. originally最初；C. sufficiently充分地；D. professionally专业地。结合句意可知答案为A。

2．Success means working hard, but working hard doesn’t mean success.

A．certainly B．necessarily C．probably D．possibly

【答案】B

【解析】

词义辨析。．certainly肯定的，一定的；necessarily必然；必定；probably和．Possibly可能的。成功意味着工作努力，但努力并不意味着必然成功。选B。

3．The task wasn’t easy, but we managed it __________.

A．anyhow B．anyway C．somehow D．some way

【答案】C

【解析】

略

4．Each working day，The Daily is updated on the website every hour，unless indicated.

A．otherwise B．therefore

C．nevertheless D．moreover

【答案】A

【解析】句意：每个工作日，《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次，除非另有注明。otherwise意为“否则，另外”，符合语境。therefore因此；nevertheless然而，不过；moreover而且。

5．Great inventors don’t ______ graduate from famous universities. Some didn’t even go to university.

A．likely B．necessarily

C．really D．nearly

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：伟大的发明家没必要非得从著名院校毕业。有些人甚至没有上过大学。A. likely形容词“可能的” B. necessarily 必要地；C. really 真的； D. merely仅仅。根据有些发明家连大学也没上过，得知发明家不需要必须是毕业于名牌大学.故选B。

考点：考查副词的用法。

6．As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that’s ________ it is in my day.

A．how B．when C．why D．where

【答案】A

【解析】考查副词。句意：作为医生，我花费了多数时间和病人在一起，这就是我现在的生活方式。表示我是如何生活的，故选A。

7．Michelle Obama told the audience not to “ let anyone ever tell you that this country isn’t great, that ____ we need to make it great again.”

A．somehow B．somewhat

C．somewhere D．otherwise

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。A. somehow不知何故，设法；B. somewhat有点儿；C.

somewhere某地；D. otherwise否则，要不然；句意：迈克尔奥巴马告诉听众不要让别人告诉你这个国家不再伟大了，我们要设法让这个国家再次伟大。根据句意可知本句中的“somehow”意为“设法”，故A项正确。

8．A mother recognizes the feel of her child’s skin when blindfolded. _________, she can instantly identify her baby’s cry.

A．Similarly B．Meanwhile

C．Nevertheless D．Accordingly

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。A. Similarly相似地；B. Meanwhile与此同时；C. Nevertheless然而；D. Accordingly因此。句意：母亲在蒙上眼睛时能感觉到孩子的皮肤。同样地，她可以立即识别婴儿的哭声。故选A。

9．—Credit cards are useful when traveling. —True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.

A．particularly B．partly C．exactly D．gradually

【答案】A

【解析】

词义辨析。Particularly特别，尤其；．Partly部分的；exactly准确的；gradually逐渐的。信用卡在旅游时特别有用。是的。给我们省去了带大量现金的麻烦。所以选A。

10．Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done _______.

A．artificially B．manually

C．comprehensively D．gradually

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意为：计算机控制的机器人接管了许多行业中的工作，而这些工作过去都是手工完成的。artificially人造地，人为地，不自然地；manually手工地；comprehensively 全面地； gradually渐渐地。根据句意，选B。

11．I had ______ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but something told me I had to stay and face the music.

A．gracefully

D．desperately

B．reluctantly C．essentially

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词意辨析。句意：我迫切地想要冲出去，把一切烦心事都抛在脑后，但我却不得不面对现实。A. gracefully优雅地；B. reluctantly不情愿地；C. essentially本来；D. desperately迫切地。根据后文but something told me I had to stay and face the music.可知，此处应为“迫切想要做某事”。故选D项。

12．For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his problems.

A．hopefully B．seemingly

C．rarely D．frequently

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管他的生意失败了，但他仍然很乐观，似乎没有受到自己问题的困扰。hopefully充满希望地；seemingly似乎，好像；rarely很少地，罕见地；frequently频繁地。根据“he remains optimistic”可推知，生意失败似乎没有困扰他。故B选项正确。

13．The college examination is ________________ easier this year than I have

expected.

A．fairly B．quite

C．rather D．very

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查程度副词辨析。fairly意为“相当，还算”，是这一组词中语气最轻的一个，只用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词；quite为“相当，或多或少地，在某种程度上”，语气比fairly稍强。rather为“相当，有点，颇”，在这三个副词中语气最强。且只有rather可以和比较级连用。very语气最强。句意：今年高考比我期望的还要简单很多。故选C。

考点：考查程度副词辨析。

14．With more importance attached to traditional culture these years, hanfu has become ______ popular.

A．merely B．entirely C．frequently D．increasingly

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考察副词词义辨析。句意：随着对传统文化越发重视，汉服在变得越来越受欢迎。A. merely仅仅；B. entirely完全地；C. frequently频繁地；D. increasingly不断增长地。根据上文的With more importance attached to traditional culture these years推知，汉服正变得越来越受欢迎。故选D项。

15．—What do you think of her suggestion?

— ______ it would be much more sensible to talk about it later.

A．Usually B．Generally C．Actually D．Exactly

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：——你觉得她的建议怎么样？——事实上，以后再讨论这个问题要明智得多。A. Usually通常情况下；B. Generally大体上；C. Actually事实上； D. Exactly精确地。分析句意可知，此处应表示从事实情况来看，以后再讨论这个问题要明智得多。故选C项。

16．The UK government claims that the economy is improving, but this survey suggests .

A．otherwise B．therefore C．moreover D．meanwhile

【答案】A

【解析】

考查副词辨析。otherwise用别的方法;不同样地；否则，要不然；therefore因此；

Moreover而且；meanwhile与此同时；句意：英国声称经济正在恢复。但是这项调查却说明实际情况是不一样的。本题but是关键词。

17．Jim went to answer the phone. , Harry started to prepare lunch. A．Meanwhile B．Nevertheless C．Besides D．However

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：Jim去接电话。同时，Harry开始准备午饭。A. Meanwhile同时；B. Nevertheless (尽管如此)还是，然而；C. Besides而且；D. However然而。结合语境可知，选A。

考点: 考查副词的用法。

18．The play is ________ worth ________.

A．very, seeing B．good, to see

C．well, seeing D．well, to see

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查固定搭配。句意：这出戏非常值得一看。be worth doing表示“值得做……”，第一空修饰worth doing用副词，故C项正确。

19．Though scientists get closer to understanding why we age， the reason for different aging rates among individuals remains only __________ understood．

A．concretely B．thoroughly

C．vaguely D．flexible

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。A. concretely具体地；B. thoroughly彻底地；C. vaguely含糊地、茫然地；D. flexible灵活的。句意：尽管科学家对人类衰老的原因有了更深的了解，但对于个体衰老速度不同的原因，人们仍知之甚少。根据句意可知此处表示“模糊地”，故C项正确。

20．For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ____untroubled by his problems.

A．hopefully B．approximately C．seemingly D．frequently

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。A. hopefully有希望地；B. approximately大约；C. seemingly似乎；D. frequently频繁地；对于生意上的失败，他仍然很乐观，似乎并没有被这些问题所困扰。根据句意可知C项正确。